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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βuʒgagisa |
Genitive: | βuʒgagisan |
Dative: | βuʒgagisalan |
Accusative: | βuʒgagisam |
Comparative: | βuʒgagisala |
Comitative: | βuʒgagisage |
Inessive: | βuʒgagisaʃte |
Illative: | βuʒgagisaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βuʒgagisaʃ |
1SG: | βuʒgagisam |
2SG: | βuʒgagisat |
3SG: | βuʒgagisaʒ(e) |
1PL: | βuʒgagisana |
2PL: | βuʒgagisada |
3PL: | βuʒgagisaʃt |
Plural (1): | βuʒgagisa-βlak |
Plural (2): | βuʒgagisa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βuʒgagisala |
Sociative Plural: | βuʒgagisamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βuʒgagisam | βuʒgagisa-βlak | βuʒgagisa-βlakem, βuʒgagisam-βlak |
Genitive: | βuʒgagisamən | βuʒgagisa-βlakən | βuʒgagisa-βlakemən, βuʒgagisam-βlakən |
Dative: | βuʒgagisamlan, βuʒgagisalanem | βuʒgagisa-βlaklan | βuʒgagisa-βlakemlan, βuʒgagisam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βuʒgagisaməm | βuʒgagisa-βlakəm | βuʒgagisa-βlakeməm, βuʒgagisam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βuʒgagisamla, βuʒgagisalam | βuʒgagisa-βlakla | βuʒgagisa-βlakemla, βuʒgagisam-βlakla |
Comitative: | βuʒgagisamge | βuʒgagisa-βlakge | βuʒgagisa-βlakemge, βuʒgagisam-βlakge |
Inessive: | βuʒgagisaʃtem | βuʒgagisa-βlakəʃte | βuʒgagisa-βlakəʃtem, βuʒgagisam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βuʒgagisaʃkem | βuʒgagisa-βlakəʃ(ke) | βuʒgagisa-βlakəʃkem, βuʒgagisam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βuʒgagisaʃem | βuʒgagisa-βlakeʃ | βuʒgagisa-βlakeʃem, βuʒgagisam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |