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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βujʃydəʃ |
Genitive: | βujʃydəʃən |
Dative: | βujʃydəʃlan |
Accusative: | βujʃydəʃəm |
Comparative: | βujʃydəʃla |
Comitative: | βujʃydəʃge |
Inessive: | βujʃydəʃtø, βujʃydəʃəʃtø |
Illative: | βujʃydəʃkø, βujʃydəʃəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | βujʃydəʃeʃ |
1SG: | βujʃydəʃem |
2SG: | βujʃydəʃet |
3SG: | βujʃydəʃːø, βujʃydəʃəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | βujʃydəʃna |
2PL: | βujʃydəʃda |
3PL: | βujʃydəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | βujʃydəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | βujʃydəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βujʃydəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | βujʃydəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βujʃydəʃem | βujʃydəʃ-βlak | βujʃydəʃ-βlakem, βujʃydəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | βujʃydəʃemən | βujʃydəʃ-βlakən | βujʃydəʃ-βlakemən, βujʃydəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | βujʃydəʃemlan, βujʃydəʃlanem | βujʃydəʃ-βlaklan | βujʃydəʃ-βlakemlan, βujʃydəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βujʃydəʃeməm | βujʃydəʃ-βlakəm | βujʃydəʃ-βlakeməm, βujʃydəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βujʃydəʃemla, βujʃydəʃlam | βujʃydəʃ-βlakla | βujʃydəʃ-βlakemla, βujʃydəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βujʃydəʃemge | βujʃydəʃ-βlakge | βujʃydəʃ-βlakemge, βujʃydəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βujʃydəʃtem, βujʃydəʃəʃtem | βujʃydəʃ-βlakəʃte | βujʃydəʃ-βlakəʃtem, βujʃydəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βujʃydəʃkem, βujʃydəʃəʃkem | βujʃydəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βujʃydəʃ-βlakəʃkem, βujʃydəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βujʃydəʃeʃem | βujʃydəʃ-βlakeʃ | βujʃydəʃ-βlakeʃem, βujʃydəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |