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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βurtakem | om βurtak |
| 2SG: | βurtaket | ot βurtak |
| 3SG: | βurtaka | ok/ogeʃ βurtak |
| 1PL: | βurtakena | ona/ogəna βurtak |
| 2PL: | βurtakeda | oda/ogəda βurtak |
| 3PL: | βurtakat | ogət βurtak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βurtakəʃəm | ʃəm βurtak |
| 2SG: | βurtakəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βurtak |
| 3SG: | βurtakəʃ | əʃ βurtak |
| 1PL: | βurtakəʃna | əʃna βurtak |
| 2PL: | βurtakəʃda | əʃda βurtak |
| 3PL: | βurtakəʃt | əʃt βurtak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βurtakenam | βurtaken oməl |
| 2SG: | βurtakenat | βurtaken otəl |
| 3SG: | βurtaken | βurtaken ogəl |
| 1PL: | βurtakenːa | βurtaken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βurtakenda | βurtaken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βurtakenət | βurtaken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βurtakem əʎe | om βurtak əʎe |
| 2SG: | βurtaket əʎe | ot βurtak əʎe |
| 3SG: | βurtaka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βurtak əʎe |
| 1PL: | βurtakena əʎe | ona/ogəna βurtak əʎe |
| 2PL: | βurtakeda əʎe | oda/ogəda βurtak əʎe |
| 3PL: | βurtakat əʎe | ogət βurtak əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βurtakem ulmaʃ | om βurtak ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βurtaket ulmaʃ | ot βurtak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βurtaka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βurtak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βurtakena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βurtak ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βurtakeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βurtak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βurtakat ulmaʃ | ogət βurtak ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βurtakenam əʎe | βurtaken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βurtakenat əʎe | βurtaken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βurtaken əʎe | βurtaken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βurtakenːa əʎe | βurtaken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βurtakenda əʎe | βurtaken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βurtaken əʎe | βurtaken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βurtakenam ulmaʃ | βurtaken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βurtakenat ulmaʃ | βurtaken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βurtaken ulmaʃ | βurtaken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βurtakenːa ulmaʃ | βurtaken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βurtakenda ulmaʃ | βurtaken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βurtaken ulmaʃ | βurtaken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βurtak | it βurtak |
| 3SG: | βurtakʃe | ənʒe βurtak |
| 1PL: | (βurtakena) | (ona/ogəna βurtak) |
| 2PL: | βurtaksa | ida βurtak |
| 3PL: | βurtakəʃt | ənəʃt βurtak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βurtaknem | ənem βurtak |
| 2SG: | βurtaknet | ənet βurtak |
| 3SG: | βurtakneʒe | əneʒ βurtak |
| 1PL: | βurtaknena | ənena βurtak |
| 2PL: | βurtakneda | əneda βurtak |
| 3PL: | βurtakneʃt | əneʃt βurtak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βurtaknem əʎe | ənem βurtak əʎe |
| 2SG: | βurtaknena əʎe | ənet βurtak əʎe |
| 3SG: | βurtakneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βurtak əʎe |
| 1PL: | βurtaknena əʎe | ənena βurtak əʎe |
| 2PL: | βurtakneda əʎe | əneda βurtak əʎe |
| 3PL: | βurtakneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βurtak əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βurtaknet ulmaʃ | ənet βurtak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βurtakneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βurtak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βurtakneda ulmaʃ | əneda βurtak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βurtakneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βurtak ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βurtakaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βurtakman |
| Active participle: | βurtakʃe |
| Passive participle: | βurtakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βurtakʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βurtakdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βurtaken |
| Negative gerund: | βurtakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βurtakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βurtakmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βurtakʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βurtakmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βurtakdəmaʃ |
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