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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βydarama |
Genitive: | βydaraman |
Dative: | βydaramalan |
Accusative: | βydaramam |
Comparative: | βydaramala |
Comitative: | βydaramage |
Inessive: | βydaramaʃte |
Illative: | βydaramaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydaramaʃ |
1SG: | βydaramam |
2SG: | βydaramat |
3SG: | βydaramaʒ(e) |
1PL: | βydaramana |
2PL: | βydaramada |
3PL: | βydaramaʃt |
Plural (1): | βydarama-βlak |
Plural (2): | βydarama-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βydaramala |
Sociative Plural: | βydaramamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βydaramam | βydarama-βlak | βydarama-βlakem, βydaramam-βlak |
Genitive: | βydaramamən | βydarama-βlakən | βydarama-βlakemən, βydaramam-βlakən |
Dative: | βydaramamlan, βydaramalanem | βydarama-βlaklan | βydarama-βlakemlan, βydaramam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βydaramaməm | βydarama-βlakəm | βydarama-βlakeməm, βydaramam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βydaramamla, βydaramalam | βydarama-βlakla | βydarama-βlakemla, βydaramam-βlakla |
Comitative: | βydaramamge | βydarama-βlakge | βydarama-βlakemge, βydaramam-βlakge |
Inessive: | βydaramaʃtem | βydarama-βlakəʃte | βydarama-βlakəʃtem, βydaramam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βydaramaʃkem | βydarama-βlakəʃ(ke) | βydarama-βlakəʃkem, βydaramam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydaramaʃem | βydarama-βlakeʃ | βydarama-βlakeʃem, βydaramam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |