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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βydaβərtəʃ |
Genitive: | βydaβərtəʃən |
Dative: | βydaβərtəʃlan |
Accusative: | βydaβərtəʃəm |
Comparative: | βydaβərtəʃla |
Comitative: | βydaβərtəʃge |
Inessive: | βydaβərtəʃte, βydaβərtəʃəʃte |
Illative: | βydaβərtəʃke, βydaβərtəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydaβərtəʃeʃ |
1SG: | βydaβərtəʃem |
2SG: | βydaβərtəʃet |
3SG: | βydaβərtəʃːe, βydaβərtəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | βydaβərtəʃna |
2PL: | βydaβərtəʃda |
3PL: | βydaβərtəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | βydaβərtəʃ-βlak |
Plural (2): | βydaβərtəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βydaβərtəʃla |
Sociative Plural: | βydaβərtəʃmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βydaβərtəʃem | βydaβərtəʃ-βlak | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakem, βydaβərtəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | βydaβərtəʃemən | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakən | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakemən, βydaβərtəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | βydaβərtəʃemlan, βydaβərtəʃlanem | βydaβərtəʃ-βlaklan | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakemlan, βydaβərtəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βydaβərtəʃeməm | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakəm | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakeməm, βydaβərtəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βydaβərtəʃemla, βydaβərtəʃlam | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakla | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakemla, βydaβərtəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βydaβərtəʃemge | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakge | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakemge, βydaβərtəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βydaβərtəʃtem, βydaβərtəʃəʃtem | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakəʃte | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakəʃtem, βydaβərtəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βydaβərtəʃkem, βydaβərtəʃəʃkem | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakəʃkem, βydaβərtəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydaβərtəʃeʃem | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakeʃ | βydaβərtəʃ-βlakeʃem, βydaβərtəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |