 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕam | om βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕat | ot βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕana | ona/ogəna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕada | oda/ogəda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕat | ogət βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃəm | ʃəm βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃ | əʃ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃna | əʃna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃda | əʃda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃt | əʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanam | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan oməl |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanat | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan otəl |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan ogəl |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanːa | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanda | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanət | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕam əʎe | om βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕat əʎe | ot βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕana əʎe | ona/ogəna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕada əʎe | oda/ogəda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕat əʎe | ogət βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanam əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanat əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanːa əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanda əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanam ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanat ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanːa ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanda ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa | it βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʒe | ənʒe βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | (βydt͡ɕat͡ɕana) | (ona/ogəna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa) |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaza | ida βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃt | ənəʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanem | ənem βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanet | ənet βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʒe | əneʒ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanena | ənena βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneda | əneda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʃt | əneʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanem əʎe | ənem βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanena əʎe | ənet βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanena əʎe | ənena βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneda əʎe | əneda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanet ulmaʃ | ənet βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneda ulmaʃ | əneda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaman |
| Active participle: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃe |
| Passive participle: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕan |
| Negative gerund: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕade |
| Gerund of prior action: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕadəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||