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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydem | om βyd |
| 2SG: | βydet | ot βyd |
| 3SG: | βyda | ok/ogeʃ βyd |
| 1PL: | βydena | ona/ogəna βyd |
| 2PL: | βydeda | oda/ogəda βyd |
| 3PL: | βydat | ogət βyd |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydəʃəm | ʃəm βyd |
| 2SG: | βydəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βyd |
| 3SG: | βydəʃ | əʃ βyd |
| 1PL: | βydəʃna | əʃna βyd |
| 2PL: | βydəʃda | əʃda βyd |
| 3PL: | βydəʃt | əʃt βyd |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydenam | βyden oməl |
| 2SG: | βydenat | βyden otəl |
| 3SG: | βyden | βyden ogəl |
| 1PL: | βydenːa | βyden onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βydenda | βyden odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βydenət | βyden ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydem əʎe | om βyd əʎe |
| 2SG: | βydet əʎe | ot βyd əʎe |
| 3SG: | βyda əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βyd əʎe |
| 1PL: | βydena əʎe | ona/ogəna βyd əʎe |
| 2PL: | βydeda əʎe | oda/ogəda βyd əʎe |
| 3PL: | βydat əʎe | ogət βyd əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydem ulmaʃ | om βyd ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βydet ulmaʃ | ot βyd ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βyda ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βyd ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βydena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βyd ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βydeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βyd ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βydat ulmaʃ | ogət βyd ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydenam əʎe | βyden oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βydenat əʎe | βyden otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βyden əʎe | βyden ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βydenːa əʎe | βyden onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βydenda əʎe | βyden odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βyden əʎe | βyden ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydenam ulmaʃ | βyden oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βydenat ulmaʃ | βyden otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βyden ulmaʃ | βyden ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βydenːa ulmaʃ | βyden onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βydenda ulmaʃ | βyden odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βyden ulmaʃ | βyden ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βyd | it βyd |
| 3SG: | βydʃø | ənʒe βyd |
| 1PL: | (βydena) | (ona/ogəna βyd) |
| 2PL: | βydsa | ida βyd |
| 3PL: | βydəʃt | ənəʃt βyd |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydnem | ənem βyd |
| 2SG: | βydnet | ənet βyd |
| 3SG: | βydneʒe | əneʒ βyd |
| 1PL: | βydnena | ənena βyd |
| 2PL: | βydneda | əneda βyd |
| 3PL: | βydneʃt | əneʃt βyd |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | βydnem əʎe | ənem βyd əʎe |
| 2SG: | βydnena əʎe | ənet βyd əʎe |
| 3SG: | βydneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βyd əʎe |
| 1PL: | βydnena əʎe | ənena βyd əʎe |
| 2PL: | βydneda əʎe | əneda βyd əʎe |
| 3PL: | βydneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βyd əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βydnet ulmaʃ | ənet βyd ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βydneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βyd ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βydneda ulmaʃ | əneda βyd ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βydneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βyd ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βydaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βydman |
| Active participle: | βydʃø |
| Passive participle: | βydmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βydʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βydːəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βyden |
| Negative gerund: | βydːe |
| Gerund of prior action: | βydmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βydmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βydʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βydmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βydːəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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