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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gazoproβodem | om gazoproβod |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodet | ot gazoproβod |
| 3SG: | gazoproβoda | ok/ogeʃ gazoproβod |
| 1PL: | gazoproβodena | ona/ogəna gazoproβod |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodeda | oda/ogəda gazoproβod |
| 3PL: | gazoproβodat | ogət gazoproβod |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gazoproβodəʃəm | ʃəm gazoproβod |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ gazoproβod |
| 3SG: | gazoproβodəʃ | əʃ gazoproβod |
| 1PL: | gazoproβodəʃna | əʃna gazoproβod |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodəʃda | əʃda gazoproβod |
| 3PL: | gazoproβodəʃt | əʃt gazoproβod |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gazoproβodenam | gazoproβoden oməl |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodenat | gazoproβoden otəl |
| 3SG: | gazoproβoden | gazoproβoden ogəl |
| 1PL: | gazoproβodenːa | gazoproβoden onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodenda | gazoproβoden odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | gazoproβodenət | gazoproβoden ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gazoproβodem əʎe | om gazoproβod əʎe |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodet əʎe | ot gazoproβod əʎe |
| 3SG: | gazoproβoda əʎe | ok/ogeʃ gazoproβod əʎe |
| 1PL: | gazoproβodena əʎe | ona/ogəna gazoproβod əʎe |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodeda əʎe | oda/ogəda gazoproβod əʎe |
| 3PL: | gazoproβodat əʎe | ogət gazoproβod əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gazoproβodem ulmaʃ | om gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodet ulmaʃ | ot gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gazoproβoda ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gazoproβodena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gazoproβodat ulmaʃ | ogət gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gazoproβodenam əʎe | gazoproβoden oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodenat əʎe | gazoproβoden otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | gazoproβoden əʎe | gazoproβoden ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | gazoproβodenːa əʎe | gazoproβoden onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodenda əʎe | gazoproβoden odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | gazoproβoden əʎe | gazoproβoden ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gazoproβodenam ulmaʃ | gazoproβoden oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodenat ulmaʃ | gazoproβoden otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gazoproβoden ulmaʃ | gazoproβoden ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gazoproβodenːa ulmaʃ | gazoproβoden onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodenda ulmaʃ | gazoproβoden odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gazoproβoden ulmaʃ | gazoproβoden ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gazoproβod | it gazoproβod |
| 3SG: | gazoproβodʃo | ənʒe gazoproβod |
| 1PL: | (gazoproβodena) | (ona/ogəna gazoproβod) |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodsa | ida gazoproβod |
| 3PL: | gazoproβodəʃt | ənəʃt gazoproβod |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gazoproβodnem | ənem gazoproβod |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodnet | ənet gazoproβod |
| 3SG: | gazoproβodneʒe | əneʒ gazoproβod |
| 1PL: | gazoproβodnena | ənena gazoproβod |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodneda | əneda gazoproβod |
| 3PL: | gazoproβodneʃt | əneʃt gazoproβod |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gazoproβodnem əʎe | ənem gazoproβod əʎe |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodnena əʎe | ənet gazoproβod əʎe |
| 3SG: | gazoproβodneʒe əʎe | əneʒ gazoproβod əʎe |
| 1PL: | gazoproβodnena əʎe | ənena gazoproβod əʎe |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodneda əʎe | əneda gazoproβod əʎe |
| 3PL: | gazoproβodneʃt əʎe | əneʃt gazoproβod əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gazoproβodnet ulmaʃ | ənet gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gazoproβodneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gazoproβodneda ulmaʃ | əneda gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gazoproβodneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt gazoproβod ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gazoproβodaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gazoproβodman |
| Active participle: | gazoproβodʃo |
| Passive participle: | gazoproβodmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gazoproβodʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | gazoproβodːəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gazoproβoden |
| Negative gerund: | gazoproβodːe |
| Gerund of prior action: | gazoproβodmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gazoproβodmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gazoproβodʃəla |
| Nominalization: | gazoproβodmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | gazoproβodːəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||