Paradigm Generator

	www.mari-language.com:	ENGLISH \| МАРЛА \| ПО-РУССКИ
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator

Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	galaksem	om galaks
2SG:	galakset	ot galaks
3SG:	galaksa	ok/ogeš galaks
1PL:	galaksena	ona/ogə̑na galaks
2PL:	galakseda	oda/ogə̑da galaks
3PL:	galaksat	ogə̑t galaks

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	galaksə̑šə̑m	šə̑m galaks
2SG:	galaksə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ galaks
3SG:	galaksə̑š	ə̑š galaks
1PL:	galaksə̑šna	ə̑šna galaks
2PL:	galaksə̑šda	ə̑šda galaks
3PL:	galaksə̑št	ə̑št galaks

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	galaksenam	galaksen omə̑l
2SG:	galaksenat	galaksen otə̑l
3SG:	galaksen	galaksen ogə̑l
1PL:	galaksenna	galaksen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	galaksenda	galaksen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	galaksenə̑t	galaksen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	galaksem ə̑l'e	om galaks ə̑l'e
2SG:	galakset ə̑l'e	ot galaks ə̑l'e
3SG:	galaksa ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš galaks ə̑l'e
1PL:	galaksena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na galaks ə̑l'e
2PL:	galakseda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da galaks ə̑l'e
3PL:	galaksat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t galaks ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	galaksem ulmaš	om galaks ulmaš
2SG:	galakset ulmaš	ot galaks ulmaš
3SG:	galaksa ulmaš	ok/ogeš galaks ulmaš
1PL:	galaksena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na galaks ulmaš
2PL:	galakseda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da galaks ulmaš
3PL:	galaksat ulmaš	ogə̑t galaks ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	galaksenam ə̑l'e	galaksen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	galaksenat ə̑l'e	galaksen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	galaksen ə̑l'e	galaksen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	galaksenna ə̑l'e	galaksen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	galaksenda ə̑l'e	galaksen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	galaksen ə̑l'e	galaksen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	galaksenam ulmaš	galaksen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	galaksenat ulmaš	galaksen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	galaksen ulmaš	galaksen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	galaksenna ulmaš	galaksen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	galaksenda ulmaš	galaksen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	galaksen ulmaš	galaksen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	galaks	it galaks
3SG:	galaksše	ə̑nže galaks
1PL:	(galaksena)	(ona/ogə̑na galaks)
2PL:	galakssa	ida galaks
3PL:	galaksə̑št	ə̑nə̑št galaks

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	galaksnem	ə̑nem galaks
2SG:	galaksnet	ə̑net galaks
3SG:	galaksneže	ə̑než galaks
1PL:	galaksnena	ə̑nena galaks
2PL:	galaksneda	ə̑neda galaks
3PL:	galaksnešt	ə̑nešt galaks

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	galaksnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem galaks ə̑l'e
2SG:	galaksnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net galaks ə̑l'e
3SG:	galaksneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než galaks ə̑l'e
1PL:	galaksnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena galaks ə̑l'e
2PL:	galaksneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda galaks ə̑l'e
3PL:	galaksnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt galaks ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	galaksnet ulmaš	ə̑net galaks ulmaš
3SG:	galaksneže ulmaš	ə̑než galaks ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	galaksneda ulmaš	ə̑neda galaks ulmaš
3PL:	galaksnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt galaks ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	galaksaš
Necessitive infinitive:	galaksman
Active participle:	galaksše
Passive participle:	galaksme
Future-necessitive participle:	galaksšaš
Negative participle:	galaksdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	galaksen
Negative gerund:	galaksde
Gerund of prior action:	galaksmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	galaksmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	galaksšə̑la
Nominalization:	galaksmaš
Negative nominalization:	galaksdə̑maš


The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Last update: 8 June 2024