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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gamakem | om gamak |
| 2SG: | gamaket | ot gamak |
| 3SG: | gamaka | ok/ogeš gamak |
| 1PL: | gamakena | ona/ogə̑na gamak |
| 2PL: | gamakeda | oda/ogə̑da gamak |
| 3PL: | gamakat | ogə̑t gamak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gamakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m gamak |
| 2SG: | gamakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gamak |
| 3SG: | gamakə̑š | ə̑š gamak |
| 1PL: | gamakə̑šna | ə̑šna gamak |
| 2PL: | gamakə̑šda | ə̑šda gamak |
| 3PL: | gamakə̑št | ə̑št gamak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gamakenam | gamaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gamakenat | gamaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gamaken | gamaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gamakenna | gamaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gamakenda | gamaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gamakenə̑t | gamaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gamakem ə̑l'e | om gamak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gamaket ə̑l'e | ot gamak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gamaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gamak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gamakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gamak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gamakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gamak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gamakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gamak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gamakem ulmaš | om gamak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gamaket ulmaš | ot gamak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gamaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš gamak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gamakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gamak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gamakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gamak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gamakat ulmaš | ogə̑t gamak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gamakenam ə̑l'e | gamaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gamakenat ə̑l'e | gamaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gamaken ə̑l'e | gamaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gamakenna ə̑l'e | gamaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gamakenda ə̑l'e | gamaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gamaken ə̑l'e | gamaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gamakenam ulmaš | gamaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gamakenat ulmaš | gamaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gamaken ulmaš | gamaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gamakenna ulmaš | gamaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gamakenda ulmaš | gamaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gamaken ulmaš | gamaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gamak | it gamak |
| 3SG: | gamakše | ə̑nže gamak |
| 1PL: | (gamakena) | (ona/ogə̑na gamak) |
| 2PL: | gamaksa | ida gamak |
| 3PL: | gamakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gamak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gamaknem | ə̑nem gamak |
| 2SG: | gamaknet | ə̑net gamak |
| 3SG: | gamakneže | ə̑než gamak |
| 1PL: | gamaknena | ə̑nena gamak |
| 2PL: | gamakneda | ə̑neda gamak |
| 3PL: | gamaknešt | ə̑nešt gamak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gamaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gamak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gamaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gamak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gamakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gamak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gamaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gamak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gamakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gamak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gamaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gamak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gamaknet ulmaš | ə̑net gamak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gamakneže ulmaš | ə̑než gamak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gamakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda gamak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gamaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gamak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gamakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gamakman |
| Active participle: | gamakše |
| Passive participle: | gamakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gamakšaš |
| Negative participle: | gamakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gamaken |
| Negative gerund: | gamakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gamakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gamakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gamakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gamakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | gamakdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||