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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gajakem | om gajak |
| 2SG: | gajaket | ot gajak |
| 3SG: | gajaka | ok/ogeʃ gajak |
| 1PL: | gajakena | ona/ogəna gajak |
| 2PL: | gajakeda | oda/ogəda gajak |
| 3PL: | gajakat | ogət gajak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gajakəʃəm | ʃəm gajak |
| 2SG: | gajakəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ gajak |
| 3SG: | gajakəʃ | əʃ gajak |
| 1PL: | gajakəʃna | əʃna gajak |
| 2PL: | gajakəʃda | əʃda gajak |
| 3PL: | gajakəʃt | əʃt gajak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gajakenam | gajaken oməl |
| 2SG: | gajakenat | gajaken otəl |
| 3SG: | gajaken | gajaken ogəl |
| 1PL: | gajakenːa | gajaken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | gajakenda | gajaken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | gajakenət | gajaken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gajakem əʎe | om gajak əʎe |
| 2SG: | gajaket əʎe | ot gajak əʎe |
| 3SG: | gajaka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ gajak əʎe |
| 1PL: | gajakena əʎe | ona/ogəna gajak əʎe |
| 2PL: | gajakeda əʎe | oda/ogəda gajak əʎe |
| 3PL: | gajakat əʎe | ogət gajak əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gajakem ulmaʃ | om gajak ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gajaket ulmaʃ | ot gajak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gajaka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ gajak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gajakena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna gajak ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gajakeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda gajak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gajakat ulmaʃ | ogət gajak ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gajakenam əʎe | gajaken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | gajakenat əʎe | gajaken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | gajaken əʎe | gajaken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | gajakenːa əʎe | gajaken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | gajakenda əʎe | gajaken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | gajaken əʎe | gajaken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gajakenam ulmaʃ | gajaken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gajakenat ulmaʃ | gajaken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gajaken ulmaʃ | gajaken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gajakenːa ulmaʃ | gajaken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gajakenda ulmaʃ | gajaken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gajaken ulmaʃ | gajaken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gajak | it gajak |
| 3SG: | gajakʃe | ənʒe gajak |
| 1PL: | (gajakena) | (ona/ogəna gajak) |
| 2PL: | gajaksa | ida gajak |
| 3PL: | gajakəʃt | ənəʃt gajak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gajaknem | ənem gajak |
| 2SG: | gajaknet | ənet gajak |
| 3SG: | gajakneʒe | əneʒ gajak |
| 1PL: | gajaknena | ənena gajak |
| 2PL: | gajakneda | əneda gajak |
| 3PL: | gajakneʃt | əneʃt gajak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gajaknem əʎe | ənem gajak əʎe |
| 2SG: | gajaknena əʎe | ənet gajak əʎe |
| 3SG: | gajakneʒe əʎe | əneʒ gajak əʎe |
| 1PL: | gajaknena əʎe | ənena gajak əʎe |
| 2PL: | gajakneda əʎe | əneda gajak əʎe |
| 3PL: | gajakneʃt əʎe | əneʃt gajak əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gajaknet ulmaʃ | ənet gajak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gajakneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ gajak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gajakneda ulmaʃ | əneda gajak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gajakneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt gajak ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gajakaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gajakman |
| Active participle: | gajakʃe |
| Passive participle: | gajakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gajakʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | gajakdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gajaken |
| Negative gerund: | gajakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gajakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gajakmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gajakʃəla |
| Nominalization: | gajakmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | gajakdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||