 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gaβaɲem | om gaβaɲ |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲet | ot gaβaɲ |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲa | ok/ogeʃ gaβaɲ |
| 1PL: | gaβaɲena | ona/ogəna gaβaɲ |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲeda | oda/ogəda gaβaɲ |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲat | ogət gaβaɲ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gaβaɲəʃəm | ʃəm gaβaɲ |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ gaβaɲ |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲəʃ | əʃ gaβaɲ |
| 1PL: | gaβaɲəʃna | əʃna gaβaɲ |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲəʃda | əʃda gaβaɲ |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲəʃt | əʃt gaβaɲ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gaβaɲenam | gaβaɲen oməl |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲenat | gaβaɲen otəl |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲen | gaβaɲen ogəl |
| 1PL: | gaβaɲenːa | gaβaɲen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲenda | gaβaɲen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲenət | gaβaɲen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gaβaɲem əʎe | om gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲet əʎe | ot gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 1PL: | gaβaɲena əʎe | ona/ogəna gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲeda əʎe | oda/ogəda gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲat əʎe | ogət gaβaɲ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gaβaɲem ulmaʃ | om gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲet ulmaʃ | ot gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gaβaɲena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲat ulmaʃ | ogət gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gaβaɲenam əʎe | gaβaɲen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲenat əʎe | gaβaɲen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲen əʎe | gaβaɲen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | gaβaɲenːa əʎe | gaβaɲen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲenda əʎe | gaβaɲen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲen əʎe | gaβaɲen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gaβaɲenam ulmaʃ | gaβaɲen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲenat ulmaʃ | gaβaɲen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲen ulmaʃ | gaβaɲen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gaβaɲenːa ulmaʃ | gaβaɲen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲenda ulmaʃ | gaβaɲen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲen ulmaʃ | gaβaɲen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲ | it gaβaɲ |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲʒe | ənʒe gaβaɲ |
| 1PL: | (gaβaɲena) | (ona/ogəna gaβaɲ) |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲza | ida gaβaɲ |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲəʃt | ənəʃt gaβaɲ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gaβaɲnem | ənem gaβaɲ |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲnet | ənet gaβaɲ |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲneʒe | əneʒ gaβaɲ |
| 1PL: | gaβaɲnena | ənena gaβaɲ |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲneda | əneda gaβaɲ |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲneʃt | əneʃt gaβaɲ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gaβaɲnem əʎe | ənem gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲnena əʎe | ənet gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲneʒe əʎe | əneʒ gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 1PL: | gaβaɲnena əʎe | ənena gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲneda əʎe | əneda gaβaɲ əʎe |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲneʃt əʎe | əneʃt gaβaɲ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gaβaɲnet ulmaʃ | ənet gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gaβaɲneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gaβaɲneda ulmaʃ | əneda gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gaβaɲneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt gaβaɲ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gaβaɲaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gaβaɲman |
| Active participle: | gaβaɲʃe |
| Passive participle: | gaβaɲme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gaβaɲʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | gaβaɲdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gaβaɲen |
| Negative gerund: | gaβaɲde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gaβaɲmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gaβaɲmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gaβaɲʃəla |
| Nominalization: | gaβaɲmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | gaβaɲdəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
||