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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | gidrotexnik |
| Genitive: | gidrotexnikən |
| Dative: | gidrotexniklan |
| Accusative: | gidrotexnikəm |
| Comparative: | gidrotexnikla |
| Comitative: | gidrotexnikge |
| Inessive: | gidrotexnikəʃte |
| Illative: | gidrotexnikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gidrotexnikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | gidrotexnikem |
| 2SG: | gidrotexniket |
| 3SG: | gidrotexnikʃe |
| 1PL: | gidrotexnikna |
| 2PL: | gidrotexnikda |
| 3PL: | gidrotexnikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | gidrotexnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | gidrotexnik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | gidrotexnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | gidrotexnikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | gidrotexnikem | gidrotexnik-βlak | gidrotexnik-βlakem, gidrotexnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | gidrotexnikemən | gidrotexnik-βlakən | gidrotexnik-βlakemən, gidrotexnikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | gidrotexnikemlan, gidrotexniklanem | gidrotexnik-βlaklan | gidrotexnik-βlakemlan, gidrotexnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | gidrotexnikeməm | gidrotexnik-βlakəm | gidrotexnik-βlakeməm, gidrotexnikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | gidrotexnikemla, gidrotexniklam | gidrotexnik-βlakla | gidrotexnik-βlakemla, gidrotexnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | gidrotexnikemge | gidrotexnik-βlakge | gidrotexnik-βlakemge, gidrotexnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | gidrotexnikəʃtem | gidrotexnik-βlakəʃte | gidrotexnik-βlakəʃtem, gidrotexnikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | gidrotexnikəʃkem | gidrotexnik-βlakəʃ(ke) | gidrotexnik-βlakəʃkem, gidrotexnikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | gidrotexnikeʃem | gidrotexnik-βlakeʃ | gidrotexnik-βlakeʃem, gidrotexnikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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