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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | gimnastke |
Genitive: | gimnastkə̑n |
Dative: | gimnastkə̑lan |
Accusative: | gimnastkə̑m |
Comparative: | gimnastkə̑la |
Comitative: | gimnastkə̑ge |
Inessive: | gimnastkə̑šte |
Illative: | gimnastkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | gimnastkeš |
1SG: | gimnastkem |
2SG: | gimnastket |
3SG: | gimnastkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | gimnastkə̑na |
2PL: | gimnastkə̑da |
3PL: | gimnastkə̑št |
Plural (1): | gimnastke-βlak |
Plural (2): | gimnastke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | gimnastkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | gimnastkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gimnastkem | gimnastke-βlak | gimnastke-βlakem, gimnastkem-βlak |
Genitive: | gimnastkemə̑n | gimnastke-βlakə̑n | gimnastke-βlakemə̑n, gimnastkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | gimnastkemlan, gimnastkə̑lanem | gimnastke-βlaklan | gimnastke-βlakemlan, gimnastkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gimnastkemə̑m | gimnastke-βlakə̑m | gimnastke-βlakemə̑m, gimnastkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | gimnastkemla, gimnastkə̑lam | gimnastke-βlakla | gimnastke-βlakemla, gimnastkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gimnastkemge | gimnastke-βlakge | gimnastke-βlakemge, gimnastkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gimnastkə̑štem | gimnastke-βlakə̑šte | gimnastke-βlakə̑štem, gimnastkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | gimnastkə̑škem | gimnastke-βlakə̑š(ke) | gimnastke-βlakə̑škem, gimnastkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | gimnastkešem | gimnastke-βlakeš | gimnastke-βlakešem, gimnastkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |