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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | gimnastke |
Genitive: | gimnastkən |
Dative: | gimnastkəlan |
Accusative: | gimnastkəm |
Comparative: | gimnastkəla |
Comitative: | gimnastkəge |
Inessive: | gimnastkəʃte |
Illative: | gimnastkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | gimnastkeʃ |
1SG: | gimnastkem |
2SG: | gimnastket |
3SG: | gimnastkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | gimnastkəna |
2PL: | gimnastkəda |
3PL: | gimnastkəʃt |
Plural (1): | gimnastke-βlak |
Plural (2): | gimnastke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | gimnastkəla |
Sociative Plural: | gimnastkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gimnastkem | gimnastke-βlak | gimnastke-βlakem, gimnastkem-βlak |
Genitive: | gimnastkemən | gimnastke-βlakən | gimnastke-βlakemən, gimnastkem-βlakən |
Dative: | gimnastkemlan, gimnastkəlanem | gimnastke-βlaklan | gimnastke-βlakemlan, gimnastkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gimnastkeməm | gimnastke-βlakəm | gimnastke-βlakeməm, gimnastkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | gimnastkemla, gimnastkəlam | gimnastke-βlakla | gimnastke-βlakemla, gimnastkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gimnastkemge | gimnastke-βlakge | gimnastke-βlakemge, gimnastkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gimnastkəʃtem | gimnastke-βlakəʃte | gimnastke-βlakəʃtem, gimnastkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | gimnastkəʃkem | gimnastke-βlakəʃ(ke) | gimnastke-βlakəʃkem, gimnastkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | gimnastkeʃem | gimnastke-βlakeʃ | gimnastke-βlakeʃem, gimnastkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |