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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkem | om glaβk |
| 2SG: | glaβket | ot glaβk |
| 3SG: | glaβka | ok/ogeš glaβk |
| 1PL: | glaβkena | ona/ogə̑na glaβk |
| 2PL: | glaβkeda | oda/ogə̑da glaβk |
| 3PL: | glaβkat | ogə̑t glaβk |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m glaβk |
| 2SG: | glaβkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ glaβk |
| 3SG: | glaβkə̑š | ə̑š glaβk |
| 1PL: | glaβkə̑šna | ə̑šna glaβk |
| 2PL: | glaβkə̑šda | ə̑šda glaβk |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑št | ə̑št glaβk |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkenam | glaβken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | glaβkenat | glaβken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | glaβken | glaβken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | glaβkenna | glaβken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | glaβkenda | glaβken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | glaβkenə̑t | glaβken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkem ə̑l'e | om glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβket ə̑l'e | ot glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t glaβk ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkem ulmaš | om glaβk ulmaš |
| 2SG: | glaβket ulmaš | ot glaβk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβka ulmaš | ok/ogeš glaβk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | glaβkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na glaβk ulmaš |
| 2PL: | glaβkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da glaβk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβkat ulmaš | ogə̑t glaβk ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkenam ə̑l'e | glaβken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβkenat ə̑l'e | glaβken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβken ə̑l'e | glaβken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβkenna ə̑l'e | glaβken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβkenda ə̑l'e | glaβken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβken ə̑l'e | glaβken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | glaβkenam ulmaš | glaβken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | glaβkenat ulmaš | glaβken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβken ulmaš | glaβken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | glaβkenna ulmaš | glaβken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | glaβkenda ulmaš | glaβken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβken ulmaš | glaβken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glaβk | it glaβk |
| 3SG: | glaβkše | ə̑nže glaβk |
| 1PL: | (glaβkena) | (ona/ogə̑na glaβk) |
| 2PL: | glaβksa | ida glaβk |
| 3PL: | glaβkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št glaβk |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | glaβknem | ə̑nem glaβk |
| 2SG: | glaβknet | ə̑net glaβk |
| 3SG: | glaβkneže | ə̑než glaβk |
| 1PL: | glaβknena | ə̑nena glaβk |
| 2PL: | glaβkneda | ə̑neda glaβk |
| 3PL: | glaβknešt | ə̑nešt glaβk |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | glaβknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | glaβknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | glaβkneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | glaβknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | glaβkneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda glaβk ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | glaβknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt glaβk ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | glaβknet ulmaš | ə̑net glaβk ulmaš |
| 3SG: | glaβkneže ulmaš | ə̑než glaβk ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | glaβkneda ulmaš | ə̑neda glaβk ulmaš |
| 3PL: | glaβknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt glaβk ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | glaβkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | glaβkman |
| Active participle: | glaβkše |
| Passive participle: | glaβkme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | glaβkšaš |
| Negative participle: | glaβkdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | glaβken |
| Negative gerund: | glaβkde |
| Gerund of prior action: | glaβkmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | glaβkmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | glaβkšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | glaβkmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | glaβkdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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