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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | golkiper |
Genitive: | golkiperə̑n |
Dative: | golkiperlan |
Accusative: | golkiperə̑m |
Comparative: | golkiperla |
Comitative: | golkiperge |
Inessive: | golkiperə̑šte |
Illative: | golkiperə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | golkipereš |
1SG: | golkiperem |
2SG: | golkiperet |
3SG: | golkiperže |
1PL: | golkiperna |
2PL: | golkiperda |
3PL: | golkiperə̑št |
Plural (1): | golkiper-βlak |
Plural (2): | golkiper-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | golkiperla |
Sociative Plural: | golkipermə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | golkiperem | golkiper-βlak | golkiper-βlakem, golkiperem-βlak |
Genitive: | golkiperemə̑n | golkiper-βlakə̑n | golkiper-βlakemə̑n, golkiperem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | golkiperemlan, golkiperlanem | golkiper-βlaklan | golkiper-βlakemlan, golkiperem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | golkiperemə̑m | golkiper-βlakə̑m | golkiper-βlakemə̑m, golkiperem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | golkiperemla, golkiperlam | golkiper-βlakla | golkiper-βlakemla, golkiperem-βlakla |
Comitative: | golkiperemge | golkiper-βlakge | golkiper-βlakemge, golkiperem-βlakge |
Inessive: | golkiperə̑štem | golkiper-βlakə̑šte | golkiper-βlakə̑štem, golkiperem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | golkiperə̑škem | golkiper-βlakə̑š(ke) | golkiper-βlakə̑škem, golkiperem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | golkiperešem | golkiper-βlakeš | golkiper-βlakešem, golkiperem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |