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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gorńakem | om gorńak |
| 2SG: | gorńaket | ot gorńak |
| 3SG: | gorńaka | ok/ogeš gorńak |
| 1PL: | gorńakena | ona/ogə̑na gorńak |
| 2PL: | gorńakeda | oda/ogə̑da gorńak |
| 3PL: | gorńakat | ogə̑t gorńak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gorńakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m gorńak |
| 2SG: | gorńakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ gorńak |
| 3SG: | gorńakə̑š | ə̑š gorńak |
| 1PL: | gorńakə̑šna | ə̑šna gorńak |
| 2PL: | gorńakə̑šda | ə̑šda gorńak |
| 3PL: | gorńakə̑št | ə̑št gorńak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gorńakenam | gorńaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | gorńakenat | gorńaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | gorńaken | gorńaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | gorńakenna | gorńaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | gorńakenda | gorńaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | gorńakenə̑t | gorńaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gorńakem ə̑l'e | om gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gorńaket ə̑l'e | ot gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gorńaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gorńakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gorńakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gorńakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t gorńak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gorńakem ulmaš | om gorńak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gorńaket ulmaš | ot gorńak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gorńaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš gorńak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gorńakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na gorńak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gorńakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da gorńak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gorńakat ulmaš | ogə̑t gorńak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gorńakenam ə̑l'e | gorńaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gorńakenat ə̑l'e | gorńaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gorńaken ə̑l'e | gorńaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gorńakenna ə̑l'e | gorńaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gorńakenda ə̑l'e | gorńaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gorńaken ə̑l'e | gorńaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gorńakenam ulmaš | gorńaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | gorńakenat ulmaš | gorńaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gorńaken ulmaš | gorńaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | gorńakenna ulmaš | gorńaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | gorńakenda ulmaš | gorńaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gorńaken ulmaš | gorńaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gorńak | it gorńak |
| 3SG: | gorńakše | ə̑nže gorńak |
| 1PL: | (gorńakena) | (ona/ogə̑na gorńak) |
| 2PL: | gorńaksa | ida gorńak |
| 3PL: | gorńakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št gorńak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gorńaknem | ə̑nem gorńak |
| 2SG: | gorńaknet | ə̑net gorńak |
| 3SG: | gorńakneže | ə̑než gorńak |
| 1PL: | gorńaknena | ə̑nena gorńak |
| 2PL: | gorńakneda | ə̑neda gorńak |
| 3PL: | gorńaknešt | ə̑nešt gorńak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gorńaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | gorńaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | gorńakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | gorńaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | gorńakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda gorńak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | gorńaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt gorńak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gorńaknet ulmaš | ə̑net gorńak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | gorńakneže ulmaš | ə̑než gorńak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gorńakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda gorńak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | gorńaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt gorńak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gorńakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gorńakman |
| Active participle: | gorńakše |
| Passive participle: | gorńakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gorńakšaš |
| Negative participle: | gorńakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gorńaken |
| Negative gerund: | gorńakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gorńakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gorńakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gorńakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | gorńakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | gorńakdə̑maš |
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