Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	gumusem	om gumus
2SG:	gumuset	ot gumus
3SG:	gumusa	ok/ogeš gumus
1PL:	gumusena	ona/ogə̑na gumus
2PL:	gumuseda	oda/ogə̑da gumus
3PL:	gumusat	ogə̑t gumus

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	gumusə̑šə̑m	šə̑m gumus
2SG:	gumusə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ gumus
3SG:	gumusə̑š	ə̑š gumus
1PL:	gumusə̑šna	ə̑šna gumus
2PL:	gumusə̑šda	ə̑šda gumus
3PL:	gumusə̑št	ə̑št gumus

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	gumusenam	gumusen omə̑l
2SG:	gumusenat	gumusen otə̑l
3SG:	gumusen	gumusen ogə̑l
1PL:	gumusenna	gumusen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	gumusenda	gumusen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	gumusenə̑t	gumusen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	gumusem ə̑l'e	om gumus ə̑l'e
2SG:	gumuset ə̑l'e	ot gumus ə̑l'e
3SG:	gumusa ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš gumus ə̑l'e
1PL:	gumusena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na gumus ə̑l'e
2PL:	gumuseda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da gumus ə̑l'e
3PL:	gumusat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t gumus ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	gumusem ulmaš	om gumus ulmaš
2SG:	gumuset ulmaš	ot gumus ulmaš
3SG:	gumusa ulmaš	ok/ogeš gumus ulmaš
1PL:	gumusena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na gumus ulmaš
2PL:	gumuseda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da gumus ulmaš
3PL:	gumusat ulmaš	ogə̑t gumus ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	gumusenam ə̑l'e	gumusen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	gumusenat ə̑l'e	gumusen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	gumusen ə̑l'e	gumusen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	gumusenna ə̑l'e	gumusen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	gumusenda ə̑l'e	gumusen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	gumusen ə̑l'e	gumusen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	gumusenam ulmaš	gumusen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	gumusenat ulmaš	gumusen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	gumusen ulmaš	gumusen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	gumusenna ulmaš	gumusen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	gumusenda ulmaš	gumusen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	gumusen ulmaš	gumusen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	gumus	it gumus
3SG:	gumusšo	ə̑nže gumus
1PL:	(gumusena)	(ona/ogə̑na gumus)
2PL:	gumussa	ida gumus
3PL:	gumusə̑št	ə̑nə̑št gumus

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	gumusnem	ə̑nem gumus
2SG:	gumusnet	ə̑net gumus
3SG:	gumusneže	ə̑než gumus
1PL:	gumusnena	ə̑nena gumus
2PL:	gumusneda	ə̑neda gumus
3PL:	gumusnešt	ə̑nešt gumus

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	gumusnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem gumus ə̑l'e
2SG:	gumusnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net gumus ə̑l'e
3SG:	gumusneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než gumus ə̑l'e
1PL:	gumusnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena gumus ə̑l'e
2PL:	gumusneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda gumus ə̑l'e
3PL:	gumusnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt gumus ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	gumusnet ulmaš	ə̑net gumus ulmaš
3SG:	gumusneže ulmaš	ə̑než gumus ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	gumusneda ulmaš	ə̑neda gumus ulmaš
3PL:	gumusnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt gumus ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	gumusaš
Necessitive infinitive:	gumusman
Active participle:	gumusšo
Passive participle:	gumusmo
Future-necessitive participle:	gumusšaš
Negative participle:	gumusdə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:	gumusen
Negative gerund:	gumusde
Gerund of prior action:	gumusmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	gumusmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	gumusšə̑la
Nominalization:	gumusmaš
Negative nominalization:	gumusdə̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)