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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | daɲ |
| Genitive: | daɲən |
| Dative: | daɲlan |
| Accusative: | daɲəm |
| Comparative: | daɲla |
| Comitative: | daɲge |
| Inessive: | daɲəʃte |
| Illative: | daɲəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | daɲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | daɲem |
| 2SG: | daɲet |
| 3SG: | daɲʒe |
| 1PL: | daɲna |
| 2PL: | daɲda |
| 3PL: | daɲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | daɲ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | daɲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | daɲla |
| Sociative Plural: | daɲmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | daɲem | daɲ-βlak | daɲ-βlakem, daɲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | daɲemən | daɲ-βlakən | daɲ-βlakemən, daɲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | daɲemlan, daɲlanem | daɲ-βlaklan | daɲ-βlakemlan, daɲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | daɲeməm | daɲ-βlakəm | daɲ-βlakeməm, daɲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | daɲemla, daɲlam | daɲ-βlakla | daɲ-βlakemla, daɲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | daɲemge | daɲ-βlakge | daɲ-βlakemge, daɲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | daɲəʃtem | daɲ-βlakəʃte | daɲ-βlakəʃtem, daɲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | daɲəʃkem | daɲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | daɲ-βlakəʃkem, daɲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | daɲeʃem | daɲ-βlakeʃ | daɲ-βlakeʃem, daɲem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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