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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | dame |
Genitive: | damə̑n |
Dative: | damə̑lan |
Accusative: | damə̑m |
Comparative: | damə̑la |
Comitative: | damə̑ge |
Inessive: | damə̑šte |
Illative: | damə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | dameš |
1SG: | damem |
2SG: | damet |
3SG: | damə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | damə̑na |
2PL: | damə̑da |
3PL: | damə̑št |
Plural (1): | dame-βlak |
Plural (2): | dame-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | damə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | damə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | damem | dame-βlak | dame-βlakem, damem-βlak |
Genitive: | damemə̑n | dame-βlakə̑n | dame-βlakemə̑n, damem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | damemlan, damə̑lanem | dame-βlaklan | dame-βlakemlan, damem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | damemə̑m | dame-βlakə̑m | dame-βlakemə̑m, damem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | damemla, damə̑lam | dame-βlakla | dame-βlakemla, damem-βlakla |
Comitative: | damemge | dame-βlakge | dame-βlakemge, damem-βlakge |
Inessive: | damə̑štem | dame-βlakə̑šte | dame-βlakə̑štem, damem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | damə̑škem | dame-βlakə̑š(ke) | dame-βlakə̑škem, damem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | damešem | dame-βlakeš | dame-βlakešem, damem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |