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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | demonstrat͡sijem | om demonstrat͡sij |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijet | ot demonstrat͡sij |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sija | ok/ogeʃ demonstrat͡sij |
| 1PL: | demonstrat͡sijena | ona/ogəna demonstrat͡sij |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijeda | oda/ogəda demonstrat͡sij |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijat | ogət demonstrat͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | demonstrat͡sijəʃəm | ʃəm demonstrat͡sij |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ demonstrat͡sij |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sijəʃ | əʃ demonstrat͡sij |
| 1PL: | demonstrat͡sijəʃna | əʃna demonstrat͡sij |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijəʃda | əʃda demonstrat͡sij |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijəʃt | əʃt demonstrat͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | demonstrat͡sijenam | demonstrat͡sijen oməl |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijenat | demonstrat͡sijen otəl |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sijen | demonstrat͡sijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | demonstrat͡sijenːa | demonstrat͡sijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijenda | demonstrat͡sijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijenət | demonstrat͡sijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | demonstrat͡sijem əʎe | om demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijet əʎe | ot demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | demonstrat͡sijena əʎe | ona/ogəna demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijat əʎe | ogət demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | demonstrat͡sijem ulmaʃ | om demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijet ulmaʃ | ot demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | demonstrat͡sijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijat ulmaʃ | ogət demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | demonstrat͡sijenam əʎe | demonstrat͡sijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijenat əʎe | demonstrat͡sijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sijen əʎe | demonstrat͡sijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | demonstrat͡sijenːa əʎe | demonstrat͡sijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijenda əʎe | demonstrat͡sijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijen əʎe | demonstrat͡sijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | demonstrat͡sijenam ulmaʃ | demonstrat͡sijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijenat ulmaʃ | demonstrat͡sijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sijen ulmaʃ | demonstrat͡sijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | demonstrat͡sijenːa ulmaʃ | demonstrat͡sijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijenda ulmaʃ | demonstrat͡sijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijen ulmaʃ | demonstrat͡sijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sij | it demonstrat͡sij |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sijʒe | ənʒe demonstrat͡sij |
| 1PL: | (demonstrat͡sijena) | (ona/ogəna demonstrat͡sij) |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijza | ida demonstrat͡sij |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijəʃt | ənəʃt demonstrat͡sij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | demonstrat͡sijnem | ənem demonstrat͡sij |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijnet | ənet demonstrat͡sij |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sijneʒe | əneʒ demonstrat͡sij |
| 1PL: | demonstrat͡sijnena | ənena demonstrat͡sij |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijneda | əneda demonstrat͡sij |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijneʃt | əneʃt demonstrat͡sij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | demonstrat͡sijnem əʎe | ənem demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijnena əʎe | ənet demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | demonstrat͡sijnena əʎe | ənena demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijneda əʎe | əneda demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt demonstrat͡sij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | demonstrat͡sijnet ulmaʃ | ənet demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | demonstrat͡sijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | demonstrat͡sijneda ulmaʃ | əneda demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | demonstrat͡sijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt demonstrat͡sij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | demonstrat͡sijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | demonstrat͡sijman |
| Active participle: | demonstrat͡sijʃe |
| Passive participle: | demonstrat͡sijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | demonstrat͡sijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | demonstrat͡sijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | demonstrat͡sijen |
| Negative gerund: | demonstrat͡sijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | demonstrat͡sijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | demonstrat͡sijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | demonstrat͡sijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | demonstrat͡sijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | demonstrat͡sijdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||