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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | dʒungli |
Genitive: | dʒunglin |
Dative: | dʒunglilan |
Accusative: | dʒunglim |
Comparative: | dʒunglila |
Comitative: | dʒunglige |
Inessive: | dʒungliʃte |
Illative: | dʒungliʃ(ke) |
Lative: | dʒunglijeʃ |
1SG: | dʒunglijem |
2SG: | dʒunglijet |
3SG: | dʒungliʒ(e) |
1PL: | dʒunglina |
2PL: | dʒunglida |
3PL: | dʒungliʃt |
Plural (1): | dʒungli-βlak |
Plural (2): | dʒungli-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | dʒunglila |
Sociative Plural: | dʒunglimət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | dʒunglijem | dʒungli-βlak | dʒungli-βlakem, dʒunglijem-βlak |
Genitive: | dʒunglijemən | dʒungli-βlakən | dʒungli-βlakemən, dʒunglijem-βlakən |
Dative: | dʒunglijemlan, dʒunglilanem | dʒungli-βlaklan | dʒungli-βlakemlan, dʒunglijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | dʒunglijeməm | dʒungli-βlakəm | dʒungli-βlakeməm, dʒunglijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | dʒunglijemla, dʒunglilam | dʒungli-βlakla | dʒungli-βlakemla, dʒunglijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | dʒunglijemge | dʒungli-βlakge | dʒungli-βlakemge, dʒunglijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | dʒungliʃtem | dʒungli-βlakəʃte | dʒungli-βlakəʃtem, dʒunglijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | dʒungliʃkem | dʒungli-βlakəʃ(ke) | dʒungli-βlakəʃkem, dʒunglijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | dʒunglijeʃem | dʒungli-βlakeʃ | dʒungli-βlakeʃem, dʒunglijem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |