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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | dikobraz |
Genitive: | dikobrazə̑n |
Dative: | dikobrazlan |
Accusative: | dikobrazə̑m |
Comparative: | dikobrazla |
Comitative: | dikobrazge |
Inessive: | dikobrazə̑šte |
Illative: | dikobrazə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | dikobrazeš |
1SG: | dikobrazem |
2SG: | dikobrazet |
3SG: | dikobrazše |
1PL: | dikobrazna |
2PL: | dikobrazda |
3PL: | dikobrazə̑št |
Plural (1): | dikobraz-βlak |
Plural (2): | dikobraz-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | dikobrazla |
Sociative Plural: | dikobrazmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | dikobrazem | dikobraz-βlak | dikobraz-βlakem, dikobrazem-βlak |
Genitive: | dikobrazemə̑n | dikobraz-βlakə̑n | dikobraz-βlakemə̑n, dikobrazem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | dikobrazemlan, dikobrazlanem | dikobraz-βlaklan | dikobraz-βlakemlan, dikobrazem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | dikobrazemə̑m | dikobraz-βlakə̑m | dikobraz-βlakemə̑m, dikobrazem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | dikobrazemla, dikobrazlam | dikobraz-βlakla | dikobraz-βlakemla, dikobrazem-βlakla |
Comitative: | dikobrazemge | dikobraz-βlakge | dikobraz-βlakemge, dikobrazem-βlakge |
Inessive: | dikobrazə̑štem | dikobraz-βlakə̑šte | dikobraz-βlakə̑štem, dikobrazem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | dikobrazə̑škem | dikobraz-βlakə̑š(ke) | dikobraz-βlakə̑škem, dikobrazem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | dikobrazešem | dikobraz-βlakeš | dikobraz-βlakešem, dikobrazem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |