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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijem | om disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijet | ot disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sija | ok/ogeʃ disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 1PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijena | ona/ogəna disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijeda | oda/ogəda disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijat | ogət disːot͡siat͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijəʃəm | ʃəm disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijəʃ | əʃ disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 1PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijəʃna | əʃna disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijəʃda | əʃda disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijəʃt | əʃt disːot͡siat͡sij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijenam | disːot͡siat͡sijen oməl |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijenat | disːot͡siat͡sijen otəl |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijen | disːot͡siat͡sijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijenːa | disːot͡siat͡sijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijenda | disːot͡siat͡sijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijenət | disːot͡siat͡sijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijem əʎe | om disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijet əʎe | ot disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijena əʎe | ona/ogəna disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijat əʎe | ogət disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijem ulmaʃ | om disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijet ulmaʃ | ot disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijat ulmaʃ | ogət disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijenam əʎe | disːot͡siat͡sijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijenat əʎe | disːot͡siat͡sijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijen əʎe | disːot͡siat͡sijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijenːa əʎe | disːot͡siat͡sijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijenda əʎe | disːot͡siat͡sijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijen əʎe | disːot͡siat͡sijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijenam ulmaʃ | disːot͡siat͡sijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijenat ulmaʃ | disːot͡siat͡sijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijen ulmaʃ | disːot͡siat͡sijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijenːa ulmaʃ | disːot͡siat͡sijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijenda ulmaʃ | disːot͡siat͡sijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijen ulmaʃ | disːot͡siat͡sijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sij | it disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijʒe | ənʒe disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 1PL: | (disːot͡siat͡sijena) | (ona/ogəna disːot͡siat͡sij) |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijza | ida disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijəʃt | ənəʃt disːot͡siat͡sij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijnem | ənem disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijnet | ənet disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijneʒe | əneʒ disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 1PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijnena | ənena disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijneda | əneda disːot͡siat͡sij |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijneʃt | əneʃt disːot͡siat͡sij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijnem əʎe | ənem disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijnena əʎe | ənet disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 1PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijnena əʎe | ənena disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijneda əʎe | əneda disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt disːot͡siat͡sij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijnet ulmaʃ | ənet disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | disːot͡siat͡sijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijneda ulmaʃ | əneda disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | disːot͡siat͡sijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt disːot͡siat͡sij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | disːot͡siat͡sijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | disːot͡siat͡sijman |
| Active participle: | disːot͡siat͡sijʃe |
| Passive participle: | disːot͡siat͡sijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | disːot͡siat͡sijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | disːot͡siat͡sijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | disːot͡siat͡sijen |
| Negative gerund: | disːot͡siat͡sijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | disːot͡siat͡sijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | disːot͡siat͡sijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | disːot͡siat͡sijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | disːot͡siat͡sijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | disːot͡siat͡sijdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||