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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | distrofikem | om distrofik |
| 2SG: | distrofiket | ot distrofik |
| 3SG: | distrofika | ok/ogeʃ distrofik |
| 1PL: | distrofikena | ona/ogəna distrofik |
| 2PL: | distrofikeda | oda/ogəda distrofik |
| 3PL: | distrofikat | ogət distrofik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | distrofikəʃəm | ʃəm distrofik |
| 2SG: | distrofikəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ distrofik |
| 3SG: | distrofikəʃ | əʃ distrofik |
| 1PL: | distrofikəʃna | əʃna distrofik |
| 2PL: | distrofikəʃda | əʃda distrofik |
| 3PL: | distrofikəʃt | əʃt distrofik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | distrofikenam | distrofiken oməl |
| 2SG: | distrofikenat | distrofiken otəl |
| 3SG: | distrofiken | distrofiken ogəl |
| 1PL: | distrofikenːa | distrofiken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | distrofikenda | distrofiken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | distrofikenət | distrofiken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | distrofikem əʎe | om distrofik əʎe |
| 2SG: | distrofiket əʎe | ot distrofik əʎe |
| 3SG: | distrofika əʎe | ok/ogeʃ distrofik əʎe |
| 1PL: | distrofikena əʎe | ona/ogəna distrofik əʎe |
| 2PL: | distrofikeda əʎe | oda/ogəda distrofik əʎe |
| 3PL: | distrofikat əʎe | ogət distrofik əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | distrofikem ulmaʃ | om distrofik ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | distrofiket ulmaʃ | ot distrofik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | distrofika ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ distrofik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | distrofikena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna distrofik ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | distrofikeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda distrofik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | distrofikat ulmaʃ | ogət distrofik ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | distrofikenam əʎe | distrofiken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | distrofikenat əʎe | distrofiken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | distrofiken əʎe | distrofiken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | distrofikenːa əʎe | distrofiken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | distrofikenda əʎe | distrofiken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | distrofiken əʎe | distrofiken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | distrofikenam ulmaʃ | distrofiken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | distrofikenat ulmaʃ | distrofiken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | distrofiken ulmaʃ | distrofiken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | distrofikenːa ulmaʃ | distrofiken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | distrofikenda ulmaʃ | distrofiken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | distrofiken ulmaʃ | distrofiken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | distrofik | it distrofik |
| 3SG: | distrofikʃe | ənʒe distrofik |
| 1PL: | (distrofikena) | (ona/ogəna distrofik) |
| 2PL: | distrofiksa | ida distrofik |
| 3PL: | distrofikəʃt | ənəʃt distrofik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | distrofiknem | ənem distrofik |
| 2SG: | distrofiknet | ənet distrofik |
| 3SG: | distrofikneʒe | əneʒ distrofik |
| 1PL: | distrofiknena | ənena distrofik |
| 2PL: | distrofikneda | əneda distrofik |
| 3PL: | distrofikneʃt | əneʃt distrofik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | distrofiknem əʎe | ənem distrofik əʎe |
| 2SG: | distrofiknena əʎe | ənet distrofik əʎe |
| 3SG: | distrofikneʒe əʎe | əneʒ distrofik əʎe |
| 1PL: | distrofiknena əʎe | ənena distrofik əʎe |
| 2PL: | distrofikneda əʎe | əneda distrofik əʎe |
| 3PL: | distrofikneʃt əʎe | əneʃt distrofik əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | distrofiknet ulmaʃ | ənet distrofik ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | distrofikneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ distrofik ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | distrofikneda ulmaʃ | əneda distrofik ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | distrofikneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt distrofik ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | distrofikaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | distrofikman |
| Active participle: | distrofikʃe |
| Passive participle: | distrofikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | distrofikʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | distrofikdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | distrofiken |
| Negative gerund: | distrofikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | distrofikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | distrofikmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | distrofikʃəla |
| Nominalization: | distrofikmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | distrofikdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||