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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | difːuzijem | om difːuzij |
| 2SG: | difːuzijet | ot difːuzij |
| 3SG: | difːuzija | ok/ogeʃ difːuzij |
| 1PL: | difːuzijena | ona/ogəna difːuzij |
| 2PL: | difːuzijeda | oda/ogəda difːuzij |
| 3PL: | difːuzijat | ogət difːuzij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | difːuzijəʃəm | ʃəm difːuzij |
| 2SG: | difːuzijəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ difːuzij |
| 3SG: | difːuzijəʃ | əʃ difːuzij |
| 1PL: | difːuzijəʃna | əʃna difːuzij |
| 2PL: | difːuzijəʃda | əʃda difːuzij |
| 3PL: | difːuzijəʃt | əʃt difːuzij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | difːuzijenam | difːuzijen oməl |
| 2SG: | difːuzijenat | difːuzijen otəl |
| 3SG: | difːuzijen | difːuzijen ogəl |
| 1PL: | difːuzijenːa | difːuzijen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | difːuzijenda | difːuzijen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | difːuzijenət | difːuzijen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | difːuzijem əʎe | om difːuzij əʎe |
| 2SG: | difːuzijet əʎe | ot difːuzij əʎe |
| 3SG: | difːuzija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ difːuzij əʎe |
| 1PL: | difːuzijena əʎe | ona/ogəna difːuzij əʎe |
| 2PL: | difːuzijeda əʎe | oda/ogəda difːuzij əʎe |
| 3PL: | difːuzijat əʎe | ogət difːuzij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | difːuzijem ulmaʃ | om difːuzij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | difːuzijet ulmaʃ | ot difːuzij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | difːuzija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ difːuzij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | difːuzijena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna difːuzij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | difːuzijeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda difːuzij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | difːuzijat ulmaʃ | ogət difːuzij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | difːuzijenam əʎe | difːuzijen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | difːuzijenat əʎe | difːuzijen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | difːuzijen əʎe | difːuzijen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | difːuzijenːa əʎe | difːuzijen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | difːuzijenda əʎe | difːuzijen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | difːuzijen əʎe | difːuzijen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | difːuzijenam ulmaʃ | difːuzijen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | difːuzijenat ulmaʃ | difːuzijen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | difːuzijen ulmaʃ | difːuzijen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | difːuzijenːa ulmaʃ | difːuzijen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | difːuzijenda ulmaʃ | difːuzijen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | difːuzijen ulmaʃ | difːuzijen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | difːuzij | it difːuzij |
| 3SG: | difːuzijʒe | ənʒe difːuzij |
| 1PL: | (difːuzijena) | (ona/ogəna difːuzij) |
| 2PL: | difːuzijza | ida difːuzij |
| 3PL: | difːuzijəʃt | ənəʃt difːuzij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | difːuzijnem | ənem difːuzij |
| 2SG: | difːuzijnet | ənet difːuzij |
| 3SG: | difːuzijneʒe | əneʒ difːuzij |
| 1PL: | difːuzijnena | ənena difːuzij |
| 2PL: | difːuzijneda | əneda difːuzij |
| 3PL: | difːuzijneʃt | əneʃt difːuzij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | difːuzijnem əʎe | ənem difːuzij əʎe |
| 2SG: | difːuzijnena əʎe | ənet difːuzij əʎe |
| 3SG: | difːuzijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ difːuzij əʎe |
| 1PL: | difːuzijnena əʎe | ənena difːuzij əʎe |
| 2PL: | difːuzijneda əʎe | əneda difːuzij əʎe |
| 3PL: | difːuzijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt difːuzij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | difːuzijnet ulmaʃ | ənet difːuzij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | difːuzijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ difːuzij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | difːuzijneda ulmaʃ | əneda difːuzij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | difːuzijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt difːuzij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | difːuzijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | difːuzijman |
| Active participle: | difːuzijʃe |
| Passive participle: | difːuzijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | difːuzijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | difːuzijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | difːuzijen |
| Negative gerund: | difːuzijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | difːuzijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | difːuzijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | difːuzijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | difːuzijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | difːuzijdəmaʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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