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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | duaʎem | om duaʎ |
| 2SG: | duaʎet | ot duaʎ |
| 3SG: | duaʎa | ok/ogeʃ duaʎ |
| 1PL: | duaʎena | ona/ogəna duaʎ |
| 2PL: | duaʎeda | oda/ogəda duaʎ |
| 3PL: | duaʎat | ogət duaʎ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | duaʎəʃəm | ʃəm duaʎ |
| 2SG: | duaʎəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ duaʎ |
| 3SG: | duaʎəʃ | əʃ duaʎ |
| 1PL: | duaʎəʃna | əʃna duaʎ |
| 2PL: | duaʎəʃda | əʃda duaʎ |
| 3PL: | duaʎəʃt | əʃt duaʎ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | duaʎenam | duaʎen oməl |
| 2SG: | duaʎenat | duaʎen otəl |
| 3SG: | duaʎen | duaʎen ogəl |
| 1PL: | duaʎenːa | duaʎen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | duaʎenda | duaʎen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | duaʎenət | duaʎen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | duaʎem əʎe | om duaʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | duaʎet əʎe | ot duaʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | duaʎa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ duaʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | duaʎena əʎe | ona/ogəna duaʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | duaʎeda əʎe | oda/ogəda duaʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | duaʎat əʎe | ogət duaʎ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | duaʎem ulmaʃ | om duaʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | duaʎet ulmaʃ | ot duaʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | duaʎa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ duaʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | duaʎena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna duaʎ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | duaʎeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda duaʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | duaʎat ulmaʃ | ogət duaʎ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | duaʎenam əʎe | duaʎen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | duaʎenat əʎe | duaʎen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | duaʎen əʎe | duaʎen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | duaʎenːa əʎe | duaʎen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | duaʎenda əʎe | duaʎen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | duaʎen əʎe | duaʎen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | duaʎenam ulmaʃ | duaʎen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | duaʎenat ulmaʃ | duaʎen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | duaʎen ulmaʃ | duaʎen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | duaʎenːa ulmaʃ | duaʎen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | duaʎenda ulmaʃ | duaʎen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | duaʎen ulmaʃ | duaʎen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | duaʎ | it duaʎ |
| 3SG: | duaʎʒe | ənʒe duaʎ |
| 1PL: | (duaʎena) | (ona/ogəna duaʎ) |
| 2PL: | duaʎza | ida duaʎ |
| 3PL: | duaʎəʃt | ənəʃt duaʎ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | duaʎnem | ənem duaʎ |
| 2SG: | duaʎnet | ənet duaʎ |
| 3SG: | duaʎneʒe | əneʒ duaʎ |
| 1PL: | duaʎnena | ənena duaʎ |
| 2PL: | duaʎneda | əneda duaʎ |
| 3PL: | duaʎneʃt | əneʃt duaʎ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | duaʎnem əʎe | ənem duaʎ əʎe |
| 2SG: | duaʎnena əʎe | ənet duaʎ əʎe |
| 3SG: | duaʎneʒe əʎe | əneʒ duaʎ əʎe |
| 1PL: | duaʎnena əʎe | ənena duaʎ əʎe |
| 2PL: | duaʎneda əʎe | əneda duaʎ əʎe |
| 3PL: | duaʎneʃt əʎe | əneʃt duaʎ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | duaʎnet ulmaʃ | ənet duaʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | duaʎneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ duaʎ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | duaʎneda ulmaʃ | əneda duaʎ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | duaʎneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt duaʎ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | duaʎaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | duaʎman |
| Active participle: | duaʎʃe |
| Passive participle: | duaʎme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | duaʎʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | duaʎdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | duaʎen |
| Negative gerund: | duaʎde |
| Gerund of prior action: | duaʎmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | duaʎmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | duaʎʃəla |
| Nominalization: | duaʎmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | duaʎdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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