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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋʃotem | om jeŋʃot |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotet | ot jeŋʃot |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃota | ok/ogeʃ jeŋʃot |
| 1PL: | jeŋʃotena | ona/ogəna jeŋʃot |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃoteda | oda/ogəda jeŋʃot |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃotat | ogət jeŋʃot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋʃotəʃəm | ʃəm jeŋʃot |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jeŋʃot |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃotəʃ | əʃ jeŋʃot |
| 1PL: | jeŋʃotəʃna | əʃna jeŋʃot |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃotəʃda | əʃda jeŋʃot |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃotəʃt | əʃt jeŋʃot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋʃotenam | jeŋʃoten oməl |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotenat | jeŋʃoten otəl |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃoten | jeŋʃoten ogəl |
| 1PL: | jeŋʃotenːa | jeŋʃoten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃotenda | jeŋʃoten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃotenət | jeŋʃoten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋʃotem əʎe | om jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotet əʎe | ot jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃota əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 1PL: | jeŋʃotena əʎe | ona/ogəna jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃoteda əʎe | oda/ogəda jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃotat əʎe | ogət jeŋʃot əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋʃotem ulmaʃ | om jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotet ulmaʃ | ot jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃota ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jeŋʃotena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃoteda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃotat ulmaʃ | ogət jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋʃotenam əʎe | jeŋʃoten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotenat əʎe | jeŋʃoten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃoten əʎe | jeŋʃoten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jeŋʃotenːa əʎe | jeŋʃoten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃotenda əʎe | jeŋʃoten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃoten əʎe | jeŋʃoten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋʃotenam ulmaʃ | jeŋʃoten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotenat ulmaʃ | jeŋʃoten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃoten ulmaʃ | jeŋʃoten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jeŋʃotenːa ulmaʃ | jeŋʃoten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃotenda ulmaʃ | jeŋʃoten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃoten ulmaʃ | jeŋʃoten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃot | it jeŋʃot |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃotʃo | ənʒe jeŋʃot |
| 1PL: | (jeŋʃotena) | (ona/ogəna jeŋʃot) |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃotsa | ida jeŋʃot |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃotəʃt | ənəʃt jeŋʃot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋʃotnem | ənem jeŋʃot |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotnet | ənet jeŋʃot |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃotneʒe | əneʒ jeŋʃot |
| 1PL: | jeŋʃotnena | ənena jeŋʃot |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃotneda | əneda jeŋʃot |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃotneʃt | əneʃt jeŋʃot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋʃotnem əʎe | ənem jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotnena əʎe | ənet jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃotneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 1PL: | jeŋʃotnena əʎe | ənena jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃotneda əʎe | əneda jeŋʃot əʎe |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃotneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jeŋʃot əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jeŋʃotnet ulmaʃ | ənet jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jeŋʃotneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jeŋʃotneda ulmaʃ | əneda jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jeŋʃotneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jeŋʃot ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jeŋʃotaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jeŋʃotman |
| Active participle: | jeŋʃotʃo |
| Passive participle: | jeŋʃotmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jeŋʃotʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jeŋʃotdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jeŋʃoten |
| Negative gerund: | jeŋʃotde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jeŋʃotmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jeŋʃotmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jeŋʃotʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jeŋʃotmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jeŋʃotdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||