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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋem | om jeŋ |
| 2SG: | jeŋet | ot jeŋ |
| 3SG: | jeŋa | ok/ogeʃ jeŋ |
| 1PL: | jeŋena | ona/ogəna jeŋ |
| 2PL: | jeŋeda | oda/ogəda jeŋ |
| 3PL: | jeŋat | ogət jeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋəʃəm | ʃəm jeŋ |
| 2SG: | jeŋəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jeŋ |
| 3SG: | jeŋəʃ | əʃ jeŋ |
| 1PL: | jeŋəʃna | əʃna jeŋ |
| 2PL: | jeŋəʃda | əʃda jeŋ |
| 3PL: | jeŋəʃt | əʃt jeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋenam | jeŋen oməl |
| 2SG: | jeŋenat | jeŋen otəl |
| 3SG: | jeŋen | jeŋen ogəl |
| 1PL: | jeŋenːa | jeŋen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jeŋenda | jeŋen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jeŋenət | jeŋen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋem əʎe | om jeŋ əʎe |
| 2SG: | jeŋet əʎe | ot jeŋ əʎe |
| 3SG: | jeŋa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jeŋ əʎe |
| 1PL: | jeŋena əʎe | ona/ogəna jeŋ əʎe |
| 2PL: | jeŋeda əʎe | oda/ogəda jeŋ əʎe |
| 3PL: | jeŋat əʎe | ogət jeŋ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋem ulmaʃ | om jeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jeŋet ulmaʃ | ot jeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jeŋa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jeŋena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jeŋeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jeŋat ulmaʃ | ogət jeŋ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋenam əʎe | jeŋen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jeŋenat əʎe | jeŋen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jeŋen əʎe | jeŋen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jeŋenːa əʎe | jeŋen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jeŋenda əʎe | jeŋen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jeŋen əʎe | jeŋen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋenam ulmaʃ | jeŋen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jeŋenat ulmaʃ | jeŋen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jeŋen ulmaʃ | jeŋen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jeŋenːa ulmaʃ | jeŋen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jeŋenda ulmaʃ | jeŋen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jeŋen ulmaʃ | jeŋen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jeŋ | it jeŋ |
| 3SG: | jeŋʒe | ənʒe jeŋ |
| 1PL: | (jeŋena) | (ona/ogəna jeŋ) |
| 2PL: | jeŋza | ida jeŋ |
| 3PL: | jeŋəʃt | ənəʃt jeŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋnem | ənem jeŋ |
| 2SG: | jeŋnet | ənet jeŋ |
| 3SG: | jeŋneʒe | əneʒ jeŋ |
| 1PL: | jeŋnena | ənena jeŋ |
| 2PL: | jeŋneda | əneda jeŋ |
| 3PL: | jeŋneʃt | əneʃt jeŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jeŋnem əʎe | ənem jeŋ əʎe |
| 2SG: | jeŋnena əʎe | ənet jeŋ əʎe |
| 3SG: | jeŋneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jeŋ əʎe |
| 1PL: | jeŋnena əʎe | ənena jeŋ əʎe |
| 2PL: | jeŋneda əʎe | əneda jeŋ əʎe |
| 3PL: | jeŋneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jeŋ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jeŋnet ulmaʃ | ənet jeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jeŋneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jeŋneda ulmaʃ | əneda jeŋ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jeŋneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jeŋ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jeŋaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jeŋman |
| Active participle: | jeŋʃe |
| Passive participle: | jeŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jeŋʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jeŋdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jeŋen |
| Negative gerund: | jeŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jeŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jeŋmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jeŋʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jeŋmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jeŋdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||