 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | žβanem | om žβan |
| 2SG: | žβanet | ot žβan |
| 3SG: | žβana | ok/ogeš žβan |
| 1PL: | žβanena | ona/ogə̑na žβan |
| 2PL: | žβaneda | oda/ogə̑da žβan |
| 3PL: | žβanat | ogə̑t žβan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | žβanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m žβan |
| 2SG: | žβanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ žβan |
| 3SG: | žβanə̑š | ə̑š žβan |
| 1PL: | žβanə̑šna | ə̑šna žβan |
| 2PL: | žβanə̑šda | ə̑šda žβan |
| 3PL: | žβanə̑št | ə̑št žβan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | žβanenam | žβanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | žβanenat | žβanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | žβanen | žβanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | žβanenna | žβanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | žβanenda | žβanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | žβanenə̑t | žβanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | žβanem ə̑l'e | om žβan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | žβanet ə̑l'e | ot žβan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | žβana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš žβan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | žβanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na žβan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | žβaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da žβan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | žβanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t žβan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | žβanem ulmaš | om žβan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | žβanet ulmaš | ot žβan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | žβana ulmaš | ok/ogeš žβan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | žβanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na žβan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | žβaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da žβan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | žβanat ulmaš | ogə̑t žβan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | žβanenam ə̑l'e | žβanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | žβanenat ə̑l'e | žβanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | žβanen ə̑l'e | žβanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | žβanenna ə̑l'e | žβanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | žβanenda ə̑l'e | žβanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | žβanen ə̑l'e | žβanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | žβanenam ulmaš | žβanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | žβanenat ulmaš | žβanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | žβanen ulmaš | žβanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | žβanenna ulmaš | žβanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | žβanenda ulmaš | žβanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | žβanen ulmaš | žβanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | žβan | it žβan |
| 3SG: | žβanže | ə̑nže žβan |
| 1PL: | (žβanena) | (ona/ogə̑na žβan) |
| 2PL: | žβanza | ida žβan |
| 3PL: | žβanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št žβan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | žβannem | ə̑nem žβan |
| 2SG: | žβannet | ə̑net žβan |
| 3SG: | žβanneže | ə̑než žβan |
| 1PL: | žβannena | ə̑nena žβan |
| 2PL: | žβanneda | ə̑neda žβan |
| 3PL: | žβannešt | ə̑nešt žβan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | žβannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem žβan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | žβannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net žβan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | žβanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než žβan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | žβannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena žβan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | žβanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda žβan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | žβannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt žβan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | žβannet ulmaš | ə̑net žβan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | žβanneže ulmaš | ə̑než žβan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | žβanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda žβan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | žβannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt žβan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | žβanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | žβanman |
| Active participle: | žβanše |
| Passive participle: | žβanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | žβanšaš |
| Negative participle: | žβandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | žβanen |
| Negative gerund: | žβande |
| Gerund of prior action: | žβanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | žβanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | žβanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | žβanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | žβandə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||