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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | žezl |
Genitive: | žezlə̑n |
Dative: | žezllan |
Accusative: | žezlə̑m |
Comparative: | žezlla |
Comitative: | žezlge |
Inessive: | žezlə̑šte |
Illative: | žezlə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | žezleš |
1SG: | žezlem |
2SG: | žezlet |
3SG: | žezlže |
1PL: | žezlna |
2PL: | žezlda |
3PL: | žezlə̑št |
Plural (1): | žezl-βlak |
Plural (2): | žezl-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | žezlla |
Sociative Plural: | žezlmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | žezlem | žezl-βlak | žezl-βlakem, žezlem-βlak |
Genitive: | žezlemə̑n | žezl-βlakə̑n | žezl-βlakemə̑n, žezlem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | žezlemlan, žezllanem | žezl-βlaklan | žezl-βlakemlan, žezlem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | žezlemə̑m | žezl-βlakə̑m | žezl-βlakemə̑m, žezlem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | žezlemla, žezllam | žezl-βlakla | žezl-βlakemla, žezlem-βlakla |
Comitative: | žezlemge | žezl-βlakge | žezl-βlakemge, žezlem-βlakge |
Inessive: | žezlə̑štem | žezl-βlakə̑šte | žezl-βlakə̑štem, žezlem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | žezlə̑škem | žezl-βlakə̑š(ke) | žezl-βlakə̑škem, žezlem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | žezlešem | žezl-βlakeš | žezl-βlakešem, žezlem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |