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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zaβarke |
Genitive: | zaβarkən |
Dative: | zaβarkəlan |
Accusative: | zaβarkəm |
Comparative: | zaβarkəla |
Comitative: | zaβarkəge |
Inessive: | zaβarkəʃte |
Illative: | zaβarkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zaβarkeʃ |
1SG: | zaβarkem |
2SG: | zaβarket |
3SG: | zaβarkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | zaβarkəna |
2PL: | zaβarkəda |
3PL: | zaβarkəʃt |
Plural (1): | zaβarke-βlak |
Plural (2): | zaβarke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zaβarkəla |
Sociative Plural: | zaβarkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zaβarkem | zaβarke-βlak | zaβarke-βlakem, zaβarkem-βlak |
Genitive: | zaβarkemən | zaβarke-βlakən | zaβarke-βlakemən, zaβarkem-βlakən |
Dative: | zaβarkemlan, zaβarkəlanem | zaβarke-βlaklan | zaβarke-βlakemlan, zaβarkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zaβarkeməm | zaβarke-βlakəm | zaβarke-βlakeməm, zaβarkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zaβarkemla, zaβarkəlam | zaβarke-βlakla | zaβarke-βlakemla, zaβarkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zaβarkemge | zaβarke-βlakge | zaβarke-βlakemge, zaβarkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zaβarkəʃtem | zaβarke-βlakəʃte | zaβarke-βlakəʃtem, zaβarkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zaβarkəʃkem | zaβarke-βlakəʃ(ke) | zaβarke-βlakəʃkem, zaβarkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zaβarkeʃem | zaβarke-βlakeʃ | zaβarke-βlakeʃem, zaβarkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |