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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | zaŕadan |
Genitive: | zaŕadanən |
Dative: | zaŕadanlan |
Accusative: | zaŕadanəm |
Comparative: | zaŕadanla |
Comitative: | zaŕadange |
Inessive: | zaŕadanəʃte |
Illative: | zaŕadanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zaŕadaneʃ |
1SG: | zaŕadanem |
2SG: | zaŕadanet |
3SG: | zaŕadanʒe |
1PL: | zaŕadanːa |
2PL: | zaŕadanda |
3PL: | zaŕadanəʃt |
Plural (1): | zaŕadan-βlak |
Plural (2): | zaŕadan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | zaŕadanla |
Sociative Plural: | zaŕadanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | zaŕadanem | zaŕadan-βlak | zaŕadan-βlakem, zaŕadanem-βlak |
Genitive: | zaŕadanemən | zaŕadan-βlakən | zaŕadan-βlakemən, zaŕadanem-βlakən |
Dative: | zaŕadanemlan, zaŕadanlanem | zaŕadan-βlaklan | zaŕadan-βlakemlan, zaŕadanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | zaŕadaneməm | zaŕadan-βlakəm | zaŕadan-βlakeməm, zaŕadanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | zaŕadanemla, zaŕadanlam | zaŕadan-βlakla | zaŕadan-βlakemla, zaŕadanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | zaŕadanemge | zaŕadan-βlakge | zaŕadan-βlakemge, zaŕadanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | zaŕadanəʃtem | zaŕadan-βlakəʃte | zaŕadan-βlakəʃtem, zaŕadanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | zaŕadanəʃkem | zaŕadan-βlakəʃ(ke) | zaŕadan-βlakəʃkem, zaŕadanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | zaŕadaneʃem | zaŕadan-βlakeʃ | zaŕadan-βlakeʃem, zaŕadanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |