Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	zapadem	om zapad
2SG:	zapadet	ot zapad
3SG:	zapada	ok/ogeš zapad
1PL:	zapadena	ona/ogə̑na zapad
2PL:	zapadeda	oda/ogə̑da zapad
3PL:	zapadat	ogə̑t zapad

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	zapadə̑šə̑m	šə̑m zapad
2SG:	zapadə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ zapad
3SG:	zapadə̑š	ə̑š zapad
1PL:	zapadə̑šna	ə̑šna zapad
2PL:	zapadə̑šda	ə̑šda zapad
3PL:	zapadə̑št	ə̑št zapad

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	zapadenam	zapaden omə̑l
2SG:	zapadenat	zapaden otə̑l
3SG:	zapaden	zapaden ogə̑l
1PL:	zapadenna	zapaden onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	zapadenda	zapaden odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	zapadenə̑t	zapaden ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	zapadem ə̑l'e	om zapad ə̑l'e
2SG:	zapadet ə̑l'e	ot zapad ə̑l'e
3SG:	zapada ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš zapad ə̑l'e
1PL:	zapadena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na zapad ə̑l'e
2PL:	zapadeda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da zapad ə̑l'e
3PL:	zapadat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t zapad ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	zapadem ulmaš	om zapad ulmaš
2SG:	zapadet ulmaš	ot zapad ulmaš
3SG:	zapada ulmaš	ok/ogeš zapad ulmaš
1PL:	zapadena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na zapad ulmaš
2PL:	zapadeda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da zapad ulmaš
3PL:	zapadat ulmaš	ogə̑t zapad ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	zapadenam ə̑l'e	zapaden omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	zapadenat ə̑l'e	zapaden otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	zapaden ə̑l'e	zapaden ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	zapadenna ə̑l'e	zapaden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	zapadenda ə̑l'e	zapaden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	zapaden ə̑l'e	zapaden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	zapadenam ulmaš	zapaden omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	zapadenat ulmaš	zapaden otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	zapaden ulmaš	zapaden ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	zapadenna ulmaš	zapaden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	zapadenda ulmaš	zapaden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	zapaden ulmaš	zapaden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	zapad	it zapad
3SG:	zapadše	ə̑nže zapad
1PL:	(zapadena)	(ona/ogə̑na zapad)
2PL:	zapadsa	ida zapad
3PL:	zapadə̑št	ə̑nə̑št zapad

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	zapadnem	ə̑nem zapad
2SG:	zapadnet	ə̑net zapad
3SG:	zapadneže	ə̑než zapad
1PL:	zapadnena	ə̑nena zapad
2PL:	zapadneda	ə̑neda zapad
3PL:	zapadnešt	ə̑nešt zapad

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	zapadnem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem zapad ə̑l'e
2SG:	zapadnena ə̑l'e	ə̑net zapad ə̑l'e
3SG:	zapadneže ə̑l'e	ə̑než zapad ə̑l'e
1PL:	zapadnena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena zapad ə̑l'e
2PL:	zapadneda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda zapad ə̑l'e
3PL:	zapadnešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt zapad ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	zapadnet ulmaš	ə̑net zapad ulmaš
3SG:	zapadneže ulmaš	ə̑než zapad ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	zapadneda ulmaš	ə̑neda zapad ulmaš
3PL:	zapadnešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt zapad ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	zapadaš
Necessitive infinitive:	zapadman
Active participle:	zapadše
Passive participle:	zapadme
Future-necessitive participle:	zapadšaš
Negative participle:	zapaddə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	zapaden
Negative gerund:	zapadde
Gerund of prior action:	zapadmek(e)
Gerund of future action:	zapadmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	zapadšə̑la
Nominalization:	zapadmaš
Negative nominalization:	zapaddə̑maš


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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German)