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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zefirem | om zefir |
| 2SG: | zefiret | ot zefir |
| 3SG: | zefira | ok/ogeʃ zefir |
| 1PL: | zefirena | ona/ogəna zefir |
| 2PL: | zefireda | oda/ogəda zefir |
| 3PL: | zefirat | ogət zefir |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zefirəʃəm | ʃəm zefir |
| 2SG: | zefirəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zefir |
| 3SG: | zefirəʃ | əʃ zefir |
| 1PL: | zefirəʃna | əʃna zefir |
| 2PL: | zefirəʃda | əʃda zefir |
| 3PL: | zefirəʃt | əʃt zefir |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zefirenam | zefiren oməl |
| 2SG: | zefirenat | zefiren otəl |
| 3SG: | zefiren | zefiren ogəl |
| 1PL: | zefirenːa | zefiren onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zefirenda | zefiren odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zefirenət | zefiren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zefirem əʎe | om zefir əʎe |
| 2SG: | zefiret əʎe | ot zefir əʎe |
| 3SG: | zefira əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zefir əʎe |
| 1PL: | zefirena əʎe | ona/ogəna zefir əʎe |
| 2PL: | zefireda əʎe | oda/ogəda zefir əʎe |
| 3PL: | zefirat əʎe | ogət zefir əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zefirem ulmaʃ | om zefir ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zefiret ulmaʃ | ot zefir ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zefira ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zefir ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zefirena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zefir ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zefireda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zefir ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zefirat ulmaʃ | ogət zefir ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zefirenam əʎe | zefiren oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zefirenat əʎe | zefiren otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zefiren əʎe | zefiren ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zefirenːa əʎe | zefiren onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zefirenda əʎe | zefiren odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zefiren əʎe | zefiren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zefirenam ulmaʃ | zefiren oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zefirenat ulmaʃ | zefiren otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zefiren ulmaʃ | zefiren ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zefirenːa ulmaʃ | zefiren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zefirenda ulmaʃ | zefiren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zefiren ulmaʃ | zefiren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zefir | it zefir |
| 3SG: | zefirʒe | ənʒe zefir |
| 1PL: | (zefirena) | (ona/ogəna zefir) |
| 2PL: | zefirza | ida zefir |
| 3PL: | zefirəʃt | ənəʃt zefir |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zefirnem | ənem zefir |
| 2SG: | zefirnet | ənet zefir |
| 3SG: | zefirneʒe | əneʒ zefir |
| 1PL: | zefirnena | ənena zefir |
| 2PL: | zefirneda | əneda zefir |
| 3PL: | zefirneʃt | əneʃt zefir |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | zefirnem əʎe | ənem zefir əʎe |
| 2SG: | zefirnena əʎe | ənet zefir əʎe |
| 3SG: | zefirneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zefir əʎe |
| 1PL: | zefirnena əʎe | ənena zefir əʎe |
| 2PL: | zefirneda əʎe | əneda zefir əʎe |
| 3PL: | zefirneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zefir əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zefirnet ulmaʃ | ənet zefir ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zefirneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zefir ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zefirneda ulmaʃ | əneda zefir ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zefirneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zefir ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zefiraʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zefirman |
| Active participle: | zefirʃe |
| Passive participle: | zefirme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zefirʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zefirdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zefiren |
| Negative gerund: | zefirde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zefirmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zefirmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zefirʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zefirmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zefirdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||