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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | izβestńak |
Genitive: | izβestńakə̑n |
Dative: | izβestńaklan |
Accusative: | izβestńakə̑m |
Comparative: | izβestńakla |
Comitative: | izβestńakge |
Inessive: | izβestńakə̑šte |
Illative: | izβestńakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | izβestńakeš |
1SG: | izβestńakem |
2SG: | izβestńaket |
3SG: | izβestńakše |
1PL: | izβestńakna |
2PL: | izβestńakda |
3PL: | izβestńakə̑št |
Plural (1): | izβestńak-βlak |
Plural (2): | izβestńak-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | izβestńakla |
Sociative Plural: | izβestńakmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | izβestńakem | izβestńak-βlak | izβestńak-βlakem, izβestńakem-βlak |
Genitive: | izβestńakemə̑n | izβestńak-βlakə̑n | izβestńak-βlakemə̑n, izβestńakem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | izβestńakemlan, izβestńaklanem | izβestńak-βlaklan | izβestńak-βlakemlan, izβestńakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | izβestńakemə̑m | izβestńak-βlakə̑m | izβestńak-βlakemə̑m, izβestńakem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | izβestńakemla, izβestńaklam | izβestńak-βlakla | izβestńak-βlakemla, izβestńakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | izβestńakemge | izβestńak-βlakge | izβestńak-βlakemge, izβestńakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | izβestńakə̑štem | izβestńak-βlakə̑šte | izβestńak-βlakə̑štem, izβestńakem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | izβestńakə̑škem | izβestńak-βlakə̑š(ke) | izβestńak-βlakə̑škem, izβestńakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | izβestńakešem | izβestńak-βlakeš | izβestńak-βlakešem, izβestńakem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |