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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ikmutan |
Genitive: | ikmutanən |
Dative: | ikmutanlan |
Accusative: | ikmutanəm |
Comparative: | ikmutanla |
Comitative: | ikmutange |
Inessive: | ikmutanəʃte |
Illative: | ikmutanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ikmutaneʃ |
1SG: | ikmutanem |
2SG: | ikmutanet |
3SG: | ikmutanʒe |
1PL: | ikmutanːa |
2PL: | ikmutanda |
3PL: | ikmutanəʃt |
Plural (1): | ikmutan-βlak |
Plural (2): | ikmutan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ikmutanla |
Sociative Plural: | ikmutanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ikmutanem | ikmutan-βlak | ikmutan-βlakem, ikmutanem-βlak |
Genitive: | ikmutanemən | ikmutan-βlakən | ikmutan-βlakemən, ikmutanem-βlakən |
Dative: | ikmutanemlan, ikmutanlanem | ikmutan-βlaklan | ikmutan-βlakemlan, ikmutanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ikmutaneməm | ikmutan-βlakəm | ikmutan-βlakeməm, ikmutanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ikmutanemla, ikmutanlam | ikmutan-βlakla | ikmutan-βlakemla, ikmutanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ikmutanemge | ikmutan-βlakge | ikmutan-βlakemge, ikmutanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ikmutanəʃtem | ikmutan-βlakəʃte | ikmutan-βlakəʃtem, ikmutanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ikmutanəʃkem | ikmutan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ikmutan-βlakəʃkem, ikmutanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ikmutaneʃem | ikmutan-βlakeʃ | ikmutan-βlakeʃem, ikmutanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |