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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ikteʃtəme |
Genitive: | ikteʃtəmən |
Dative: | ikteʃtəməlan |
Accusative: | ikteʃtəməm |
Comparative: | ikteʃtəməla |
Comitative: | ikteʃtəməge |
Inessive: | ikteʃtəməʃte |
Illative: | ikteʃtəməʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ikteʃtəmeʃ |
1SG: | ikteʃtəmem |
2SG: | ikteʃtəmet |
3SG: | ikteʃtəməʒ(e) |
1PL: | ikteʃtəməna |
2PL: | ikteʃtəməda |
3PL: | ikteʃtəməʃt |
Plural (1): | ikteʃtəme-βlak |
Plural (2): | ikteʃtəme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ikteʃtəməla |
Sociative Plural: | ikteʃtəməmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ikteʃtəmem | ikteʃtəme-βlak | ikteʃtəme-βlakem, ikteʃtəmem-βlak |
Genitive: | ikteʃtəmemən | ikteʃtəme-βlakən | ikteʃtəme-βlakemən, ikteʃtəmem-βlakən |
Dative: | ikteʃtəmemlan, ikteʃtəməlanem | ikteʃtəme-βlaklan | ikteʃtəme-βlakemlan, ikteʃtəmem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ikteʃtəmeməm | ikteʃtəme-βlakəm | ikteʃtəme-βlakeməm, ikteʃtəmem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ikteʃtəmemla, ikteʃtəməlam | ikteʃtəme-βlakla | ikteʃtəme-βlakemla, ikteʃtəmem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ikteʃtəmemge | ikteʃtəme-βlakge | ikteʃtəme-βlakemge, ikteʃtəmem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ikteʃtəməʃtem | ikteʃtəme-βlakəʃte | ikteʃtəme-βlakəʃtem, ikteʃtəmem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ikteʃtəməʃkem | ikteʃtəme-βlakəʃ(ke) | ikteʃtəme-βlakəʃkem, ikteʃtəmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ikteʃtəmeʃem | ikteʃtəme-βlakeʃ | ikteʃtəme-βlakeʃem, ikteʃtəmem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |