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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iktomanem | om iktoman |
| 2SG: | iktomanet | ot iktoman |
| 3SG: | iktomana | ok/ogeʃ iktoman |
| 1PL: | iktomanena | ona/ogəna iktoman |
| 2PL: | iktomaneda | oda/ogəda iktoman |
| 3PL: | iktomanat | ogət iktoman |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iktomanəʃəm | ʃəm iktoman |
| 2SG: | iktomanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ iktoman |
| 3SG: | iktomanəʃ | əʃ iktoman |
| 1PL: | iktomanəʃna | əʃna iktoman |
| 2PL: | iktomanəʃda | əʃda iktoman |
| 3PL: | iktomanəʃt | əʃt iktoman |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iktomanenam | iktomanen oməl |
| 2SG: | iktomanenat | iktomanen otəl |
| 3SG: | iktomanen | iktomanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | iktomanenːa | iktomanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | iktomanenda | iktomanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | iktomanenət | iktomanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iktomanem əʎe | om iktoman əʎe |
| 2SG: | iktomanet əʎe | ot iktoman əʎe |
| 3SG: | iktomana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ iktoman əʎe |
| 1PL: | iktomanena əʎe | ona/ogəna iktoman əʎe |
| 2PL: | iktomaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda iktoman əʎe |
| 3PL: | iktomanat əʎe | ogət iktoman əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iktomanem ulmaʃ | om iktoman ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | iktomanet ulmaʃ | ot iktoman ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | iktomana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ iktoman ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | iktomanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna iktoman ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | iktomaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda iktoman ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | iktomanat ulmaʃ | ogət iktoman ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iktomanenam əʎe | iktomanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | iktomanenat əʎe | iktomanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | iktomanen əʎe | iktomanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | iktomanenːa əʎe | iktomanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | iktomanenda əʎe | iktomanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | iktomanen əʎe | iktomanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iktomanenam ulmaʃ | iktomanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | iktomanenat ulmaʃ | iktomanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | iktomanen ulmaʃ | iktomanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | iktomanenːa ulmaʃ | iktomanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | iktomanenda ulmaʃ | iktomanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | iktomanen ulmaʃ | iktomanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | iktoman | it iktoman |
| 3SG: | iktomanʒe | ənʒe iktoman |
| 1PL: | (iktomanena) | (ona/ogəna iktoman) |
| 2PL: | iktomanza | ida iktoman |
| 3PL: | iktomanəʃt | ənəʃt iktoman |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iktomanːem | ənem iktoman |
| 2SG: | iktomanːet | ənet iktoman |
| 3SG: | iktomanːeʒe | əneʒ iktoman |
| 1PL: | iktomanːena | ənena iktoman |
| 2PL: | iktomanːeda | əneda iktoman |
| 3PL: | iktomanːeʃt | əneʃt iktoman |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | iktomanːem əʎe | ənem iktoman əʎe |
| 2SG: | iktomanːena əʎe | ənet iktoman əʎe |
| 3SG: | iktomanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ iktoman əʎe |
| 1PL: | iktomanːena əʎe | ənena iktoman əʎe |
| 2PL: | iktomanːeda əʎe | əneda iktoman əʎe |
| 3PL: | iktomanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt iktoman əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | iktomanːet ulmaʃ | ənet iktoman ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | iktomanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ iktoman ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | iktomanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda iktoman ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | iktomanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt iktoman ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | iktomanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | iktomanman |
| Active participle: | iktomanʃe |
| Passive participle: | iktomanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | iktomanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | iktomandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | iktomanen |
| Negative gerund: | iktomande |
| Gerund of prior action: | iktomanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | iktomanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | iktomanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | iktomanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | iktomandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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