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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | iler |
Genitive: | ilerən |
Dative: | ilerlan |
Accusative: | ilerəm |
Comparative: | ilerla |
Comitative: | ilerge |
Inessive: | ilerəʃte |
Illative: | ilerəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ilereʃ |
1SG: | ilerem |
2SG: | ileret |
3SG: | ilerʒe |
1PL: | ilerna |
2PL: | ilerda |
3PL: | ilerəʃt |
Plural (1): | iler-βlak |
Plural (2): | iler-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ilerla |
Sociative Plural: | ilermət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ilerem | iler-βlak | iler-βlakem, ilerem-βlak |
Genitive: | ileremən | iler-βlakən | iler-βlakemən, ilerem-βlakən |
Dative: | ileremlan, ilerlanem | iler-βlaklan | iler-βlakemlan, ilerem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ilereməm | iler-βlakəm | iler-βlakeməm, ilerem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ileremla, ilerlam | iler-βlakla | iler-βlakemla, ilerem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ileremge | iler-βlakge | iler-βlakemge, ilerem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ilerəʃtem | iler-βlakəʃte | iler-βlakəʃtem, ilerem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ilerəʃkem | iler-βlakəʃ(ke) | iler-βlakəʃkem, ilerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ilereʃem | iler-βlakeʃ | iler-βlakeʃem, ilerem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |