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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | illatiβ |
Genitive: | illatiβə̑n |
Dative: | illatiβlan |
Accusative: | illatiβə̑m |
Comparative: | illatiβla |
Comitative: | illatiβge |
Inessive: | illatiβə̑šte |
Illative: | illatiβə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | illatiβeš |
1SG: | illatiβem |
2SG: | illatiβet |
3SG: | illatiβše |
1PL: | illatiβna |
2PL: | illatiβda |
3PL: | illatiβə̑št |
Plural (1): | illatiβ-βlak |
Plural (2): | illatiβ-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | illatiβla |
Sociative Plural: | illatiβmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | illatiβem | illatiβ-βlak | illatiβ-βlakem, illatiβem-βlak |
Genitive: | illatiβemə̑n | illatiβ-βlakə̑n | illatiβ-βlakemə̑n, illatiβem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | illatiβemlan, illatiβlanem | illatiβ-βlaklan | illatiβ-βlakemlan, illatiβem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | illatiβemə̑m | illatiβ-βlakə̑m | illatiβ-βlakemə̑m, illatiβem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | illatiβemla, illatiβlam | illatiβ-βlakla | illatiβ-βlakemla, illatiβem-βlakla |
Comitative: | illatiβemge | illatiβ-βlakge | illatiβ-βlakemge, illatiβem-βlakge |
Inessive: | illatiβə̑štem | illatiβ-βlakə̑šte | illatiβ-βlakə̑štem, illatiβem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | illatiβə̑škem | illatiβ-βlakə̑š(ke) | illatiβ-βlakə̑škem, illatiβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | illatiβešem | illatiβ-βlakeš | illatiβ-βlakešem, illatiβem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |