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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | irkuššo |
Genitive: | irkuššə̑n |
Dative: | irkuššə̑lan |
Accusative: | irkuššə̑m |
Comparative: | irkuššə̑la |
Comitative: | irkuššə̑ge |
Inessive: | irkuššə̑što |
Illative: | irkuššə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | irkuššeš |
1SG: | irkuššem |
2SG: | irkuššet |
3SG: | irkuššə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | irkuššə̑na |
2PL: | irkuššə̑da |
3PL: | irkuššə̑št |
Plural (1): | irkuššo-βlak |
Plural (2): | irkuššo-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | irkuššə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | irkuššə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | irkuššem | irkuššo-βlak | irkuššo-βlakem, irkuššem-βlak |
Genitive: | irkuššemə̑n | irkuššo-βlakə̑n | irkuššo-βlakemə̑n, irkuššem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | irkuššemlan, irkuššə̑lanem | irkuššo-βlaklan | irkuššo-βlakemlan, irkuššem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | irkuššemə̑m | irkuššo-βlakə̑m | irkuššo-βlakemə̑m, irkuššem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | irkuššemla, irkuššə̑lam | irkuššo-βlakla | irkuššo-βlakemla, irkuššem-βlakla |
Comitative: | irkuššemge | irkuššo-βlakge | irkuššo-βlakemge, irkuššem-βlakge |
Inessive: | irkuššə̑štem | irkuššo-βlakə̑šte | irkuššo-βlakə̑štem, irkuššem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | irkuššə̑škem | irkuššo-βlakə̑š(ke) | irkuššo-βlakə̑škem, irkuššem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | irkuššešem | irkuššo-βlakeš | irkuššo-βlakešem, irkuššem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |