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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | itogem | om itog |
| 2SG: | itoget | ot itog |
| 3SG: | itoga | ok/ogeʃ itog |
| 1PL: | itogena | ona/ogəna itog |
| 2PL: | itogeda | oda/ogəda itog |
| 3PL: | itogat | ogət itog |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | itogəʃəm | ʃəm itog |
| 2SG: | itogəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ itog |
| 3SG: | itogəʃ | əʃ itog |
| 1PL: | itogəʃna | əʃna itog |
| 2PL: | itogəʃda | əʃda itog |
| 3PL: | itogəʃt | əʃt itog |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | itogenam | itogen oməl |
| 2SG: | itogenat | itogen otəl |
| 3SG: | itogen | itogen ogəl |
| 1PL: | itogenːa | itogen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | itogenda | itogen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | itogenət | itogen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | itogem əʎe | om itog əʎe |
| 2SG: | itoget əʎe | ot itog əʎe |
| 3SG: | itoga əʎe | ok/ogeʃ itog əʎe |
| 1PL: | itogena əʎe | ona/ogəna itog əʎe |
| 2PL: | itogeda əʎe | oda/ogəda itog əʎe |
| 3PL: | itogat əʎe | ogət itog əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | itogem ulmaʃ | om itog ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | itoget ulmaʃ | ot itog ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | itoga ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ itog ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | itogena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna itog ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | itogeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda itog ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | itogat ulmaʃ | ogət itog ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | itogenam əʎe | itogen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | itogenat əʎe | itogen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | itogen əʎe | itogen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | itogenːa əʎe | itogen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | itogenda əʎe | itogen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | itogen əʎe | itogen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | itogenam ulmaʃ | itogen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | itogenat ulmaʃ | itogen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | itogen ulmaʃ | itogen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | itogenːa ulmaʃ | itogen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | itogenda ulmaʃ | itogen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | itogen ulmaʃ | itogen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | itog | it itog |
| 3SG: | itogʃo | ənʒe itog |
| 1PL: | (itogena) | (ona/ogəna itog) |
| 2PL: | itogsa | ida itog |
| 3PL: | itogəʃt | ənəʃt itog |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | itognem | ənem itog |
| 2SG: | itognet | ənet itog |
| 3SG: | itogneʒe | əneʒ itog |
| 1PL: | itognena | ənena itog |
| 2PL: | itogneda | əneda itog |
| 3PL: | itogneʃt | əneʃt itog |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | itognem əʎe | ənem itog əʎe |
| 2SG: | itognena əʎe | ənet itog əʎe |
| 3SG: | itogneʒe əʎe | əneʒ itog əʎe |
| 1PL: | itognena əʎe | ənena itog əʎe |
| 2PL: | itogneda əʎe | əneda itog əʎe |
| 3PL: | itogneʃt əʎe | əneʃt itog əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | itognet ulmaʃ | ənet itog ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | itogneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ itog ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | itogneda ulmaʃ | əneda itog ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | itogneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt itog ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | itogaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | itogman |
| Active participle: | itogʃo |
| Passive participle: | itogmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | itogʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | itogdəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | itogen |
| Negative gerund: | itogde |
| Gerund of prior action: | itogmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | itogmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | itogʃəla |
| Nominalization: | itogmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | itogdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 26 June 2024 | ||