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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | išə̑maš |
Genitive: | išə̑mašə̑n |
Dative: | išə̑mašlan |
Accusative: | išə̑mašə̑m |
Comparative: | išə̑mašla |
Comitative: | išə̑mašge |
Inessive: | išə̑mašte, išə̑mašə̑šte |
Illative: | išə̑maške, išə̑mašə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | išə̑mašeš |
1SG: | išə̑mašem |
2SG: | išə̑mašet |
3SG: | išə̑mašše, išə̑mašə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | išə̑mašna |
2PL: | išə̑mašda |
3PL: | išə̑mašə̑št |
Plural (1): | išə̑maš-βlak |
Plural (2): | išə̑maš-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | išə̑mašla |
Sociative Plural: | išə̑mašmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | išə̑mašem | išə̑maš-βlak | išə̑maš-βlakem, išə̑mašem-βlak |
Genitive: | išə̑mašemə̑n | išə̑maš-βlakə̑n | išə̑maš-βlakemə̑n, išə̑mašem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | išə̑mašemlan, išə̑mašlanem | išə̑maš-βlaklan | išə̑maš-βlakemlan, išə̑mašem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | išə̑mašemə̑m | išə̑maš-βlakə̑m | išə̑maš-βlakemə̑m, išə̑mašem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | išə̑mašemla, išə̑mašlam | išə̑maš-βlakla | išə̑maš-βlakemla, išə̑mašem-βlakla |
Comitative: | išə̑mašemge | išə̑maš-βlakge | išə̑maš-βlakemge, išə̑mašem-βlakge |
Inessive: | išə̑maštem, išə̑mašə̑štem | išə̑maš-βlakə̑šte | išə̑maš-βlakə̑štem, išə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | išə̑maškem, išə̑mašə̑škem | išə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke) | išə̑maš-βlakə̑škem, išə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | išə̑mašešem | išə̑maš-βlakeš | išə̑maš-βlakešem, išə̑mašem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |