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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ijam | om ija |
| 2SG: | ijat | ot ija |
| 3SG: | ija | ok/ogeʃ ija |
| 1PL: | ijana | ona/ogəna ija |
| 2PL: | ijada | oda/ogəda ija |
| 3PL: | ijat | ogət ija |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ijaʃəm | ʃəm ija |
| 2SG: | ijaʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ija |
| 3SG: | ijaʃ | əʃ ija |
| 1PL: | ijaʃna | əʃna ija |
| 2PL: | ijaʃda | əʃda ija |
| 3PL: | ijaʃt | əʃt ija |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ijanam | ijan oməl |
| 2SG: | ijanat | ijan otəl |
| 3SG: | ijan | ijan ogəl |
| 1PL: | ijanːa | ijan onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ijanda | ijan odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ijanət | ijan ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ijam əʎe | om ija əʎe |
| 2SG: | ijat əʎe | ot ija əʎe |
| 3SG: | ija əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ija əʎe |
| 1PL: | ijana əʎe | ona/ogəna ija əʎe |
| 2PL: | ijada əʎe | oda/ogəda ija əʎe |
| 3PL: | ijat əʎe | ogət ija əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ijam ulmaʃ | om ija ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ijat ulmaʃ | ot ija ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ija ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ija ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ijana ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ija ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ijada ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ija ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ijat ulmaʃ | ogət ija ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ijanam əʎe | ijan oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ijanat əʎe | ijan otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ijan əʎe | ijan ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ijanːa əʎe | ijan onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ijanda əʎe | ijan odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ijan əʎe | ijan ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ijanam ulmaʃ | ijan oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ijanat ulmaʃ | ijan otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ijan ulmaʃ | ijan ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ijanːa ulmaʃ | ijan onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ijanda ulmaʃ | ijan odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ijan ulmaʃ | ijan ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ija | it ija |
| 3SG: | ijaʒe | ənʒe ija |
| 1PL: | (ijana) | (ona/ogəna ija) |
| 2PL: | ijaza | ida ija |
| 3PL: | ijaʃt | ənəʃt ija |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ijanem | ənem ija |
| 2SG: | ijanet | ənet ija |
| 3SG: | ijaneʒe | əneʒ ija |
| 1PL: | ijanena | ənena ija |
| 2PL: | ijaneda | əneda ija |
| 3PL: | ijaneʃt | əneʃt ija |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ijanem əʎe | ənem ija əʎe |
| 2SG: | ijanena əʎe | ənet ija əʎe |
| 3SG: | ijaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ija əʎe |
| 1PL: | ijanena əʎe | ənena ija əʎe |
| 2PL: | ijaneda əʎe | əneda ija əʎe |
| 3PL: | ijaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ija əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ijanet ulmaʃ | ənet ija ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ijaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ija ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ijaneda ulmaʃ | əneda ija ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ijaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ija ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ijaman |
| Active participle: | ijaʃe |
| Passive participle: | ijame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ijaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ijadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ijan |
| Negative gerund: | ijade |
| Gerund of prior action: | ijamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ijameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ijaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ijamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ijadəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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