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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jodkagazem | om jodkagaz |
| 2SG: | jodkagazet | ot jodkagaz |
| 3SG: | jodkagaza | ok/ogeš jodkagaz |
| 1PL: | jodkagazena | ona/ogə̑na jodkagaz |
| 2PL: | jodkagazeda | oda/ogə̑da jodkagaz |
| 3PL: | jodkagazat | ogə̑t jodkagaz |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jodkagazə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jodkagaz |
| 2SG: | jodkagazə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jodkagaz |
| 3SG: | jodkagazə̑š | ə̑š jodkagaz |
| 1PL: | jodkagazə̑šna | ə̑šna jodkagaz |
| 2PL: | jodkagazə̑šda | ə̑šda jodkagaz |
| 3PL: | jodkagazə̑št | ə̑št jodkagaz |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jodkagazenam | jodkagazen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jodkagazenat | jodkagazen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jodkagazen | jodkagazen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jodkagazenna | jodkagazen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jodkagazenda | jodkagazen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jodkagazenə̑t | jodkagazen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jodkagazem ə̑l'e | om jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jodkagazet ə̑l'e | ot jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jodkagaza ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jodkagazena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jodkagazeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jodkagazat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jodkagazem ulmaš | om jodkagaz ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jodkagazet ulmaš | ot jodkagaz ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jodkagaza ulmaš | ok/ogeš jodkagaz ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jodkagazena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jodkagaz ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jodkagazeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jodkagaz ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jodkagazat ulmaš | ogə̑t jodkagaz ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jodkagazenam ə̑l'e | jodkagazen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jodkagazenat ə̑l'e | jodkagazen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jodkagazen ə̑l'e | jodkagazen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jodkagazenna ə̑l'e | jodkagazen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jodkagazenda ə̑l'e | jodkagazen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jodkagazen ə̑l'e | jodkagazen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jodkagazenam ulmaš | jodkagazen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jodkagazenat ulmaš | jodkagazen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jodkagazen ulmaš | jodkagazen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jodkagazenna ulmaš | jodkagazen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jodkagazenda ulmaš | jodkagazen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jodkagazen ulmaš | jodkagazen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jodkagaz | it jodkagaz |
| 3SG: | jodkagazše | ə̑nže jodkagaz |
| 1PL: | (jodkagazena) | (ona/ogə̑na jodkagaz) |
| 2PL: | jodkagazsa | ida jodkagaz |
| 3PL: | jodkagazə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jodkagaz |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jodkagaznem | ə̑nem jodkagaz |
| 2SG: | jodkagaznet | ə̑net jodkagaz |
| 3SG: | jodkagazneže | ə̑než jodkagaz |
| 1PL: | jodkagaznena | ə̑nena jodkagaz |
| 2PL: | jodkagazneda | ə̑neda jodkagaz |
| 3PL: | jodkagaznešt | ə̑nešt jodkagaz |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jodkagaznem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jodkagaznena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jodkagazneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jodkagaznena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jodkagazneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jodkagaznešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jodkagaz ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jodkagaznet ulmaš | ə̑net jodkagaz ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jodkagazneže ulmaš | ə̑než jodkagaz ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jodkagazneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jodkagaz ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jodkagaznešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jodkagaz ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jodkagazaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jodkagazman |
| Active participle: | jodkagazše |
| Passive participle: | jodkagazme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jodkagazšaš |
| Negative participle: | jodkagazdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jodkagazen |
| Negative gerund: | jodkagazde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jodkagazmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jodkagazmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jodkagazšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jodkagazmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jodkagazdə̑maš |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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