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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʒekem | om joʒek |
| 2SG: | joʒeket | ot joʒek |
| 3SG: | joʒeka | ok/ogeʃ joʒek |
| 1PL: | joʒekena | ona/ogəna joʒek |
| 2PL: | joʒekeda | oda/ogəda joʒek |
| 3PL: | joʒekat | ogət joʒek |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʒekəʃəm | ʃəm joʒek |
| 2SG: | joʒekəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ joʒek |
| 3SG: | joʒekəʃ | əʃ joʒek |
| 1PL: | joʒekəʃna | əʃna joʒek |
| 2PL: | joʒekəʃda | əʃda joʒek |
| 3PL: | joʒekəʃt | əʃt joʒek |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʒekenam | joʒeken oməl |
| 2SG: | joʒekenat | joʒeken otəl |
| 3SG: | joʒeken | joʒeken ogəl |
| 1PL: | joʒekenːa | joʒeken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | joʒekenda | joʒeken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | joʒekenət | joʒeken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʒekem əʎe | om joʒek əʎe |
| 2SG: | joʒeket əʎe | ot joʒek əʎe |
| 3SG: | joʒeka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ joʒek əʎe |
| 1PL: | joʒekena əʎe | ona/ogəna joʒek əʎe |
| 2PL: | joʒekeda əʎe | oda/ogəda joʒek əʎe |
| 3PL: | joʒekat əʎe | ogət joʒek əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʒekem ulmaʃ | om joʒek ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | joʒeket ulmaʃ | ot joʒek ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joʒeka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ joʒek ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | joʒekena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna joʒek ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | joʒekeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda joʒek ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joʒekat ulmaʃ | ogət joʒek ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʒekenam əʎe | joʒeken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | joʒekenat əʎe | joʒeken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | joʒeken əʎe | joʒeken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | joʒekenːa əʎe | joʒeken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | joʒekenda əʎe | joʒeken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | joʒeken əʎe | joʒeken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʒekenam ulmaʃ | joʒeken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | joʒekenat ulmaʃ | joʒeken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joʒeken ulmaʃ | joʒeken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | joʒekenːa ulmaʃ | joʒeken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | joʒekenda ulmaʃ | joʒeken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joʒeken ulmaʃ | joʒeken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joʒek | it joʒek |
| 3SG: | joʒekʃe | ənʒe joʒek |
| 1PL: | (joʒekena) | (ona/ogəna joʒek) |
| 2PL: | joʒeksa | ida joʒek |
| 3PL: | joʒekəʃt | ənəʃt joʒek |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʒeknem | ənem joʒek |
| 2SG: | joʒeknet | ənet joʒek |
| 3SG: | joʒekneʒe | əneʒ joʒek |
| 1PL: | joʒeknena | ənena joʒek |
| 2PL: | joʒekneda | əneda joʒek |
| 3PL: | joʒekneʃt | əneʃt joʒek |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʒeknem əʎe | ənem joʒek əʎe |
| 2SG: | joʒeknena əʎe | ənet joʒek əʎe |
| 3SG: | joʒekneʒe əʎe | əneʒ joʒek əʎe |
| 1PL: | joʒeknena əʎe | ənena joʒek əʎe |
| 2PL: | joʒekneda əʎe | əneda joʒek əʎe |
| 3PL: | joʒekneʃt əʎe | əneʃt joʒek əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joʒeknet ulmaʃ | ənet joʒek ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joʒekneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ joʒek ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | joʒekneda ulmaʃ | əneda joʒek ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joʒekneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt joʒek ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | joʒekaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | joʒekman |
| Active participle: | joʒekʃe |
| Passive participle: | joʒekme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | joʒekʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | joʒekdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | joʒeken |
| Negative gerund: | joʒekde |
| Gerund of prior action: | joʒekmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | joʒekmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | joʒekʃəla |
| Nominalization: | joʒekmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | joʒekdəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |
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