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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolβan-jolβanem | om jolβan-jolβan |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanet | ot jolβan-jolβan |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβana | ok/ogeʃ jolβan-jolβan |
| 1PL: | jolβan-jolβanena | ona/ogəna jolβan-jolβan |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβaneda | oda/ogəda jolβan-jolβan |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanat | ogət jolβan-jolβan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolβan-jolβanəʃəm | ʃəm jolβan-jolβan |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jolβan-jolβan |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβanəʃ | əʃ jolβan-jolβan |
| 1PL: | jolβan-jolβanəʃna | əʃna jolβan-jolβan |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβanəʃda | əʃda jolβan-jolβan |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanəʃt | əʃt jolβan-jolβan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolβan-jolβanenam | jolβan-jolβanen oməl |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanenat | jolβan-jolβanen otəl |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβanen | jolβan-jolβanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | jolβan-jolβanenːa | jolβan-jolβanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβanenda | jolβan-jolβanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanenət | jolβan-jolβanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolβan-jolβanem əʎe | om jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanet əʎe | ot jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 1PL: | jolβan-jolβanena əʎe | ona/ogəna jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanat əʎe | ogət jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolβan-jolβanem ulmaʃ | om jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanet ulmaʃ | ot jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jolβan-jolβanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanat ulmaʃ | ogət jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolβan-jolβanenam əʎe | jolβan-jolβanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanenat əʎe | jolβan-jolβanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβanen əʎe | jolβan-jolβanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jolβan-jolβanenːa əʎe | jolβan-jolβanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβanenda əʎe | jolβan-jolβanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanen əʎe | jolβan-jolβanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolβan-jolβanenam ulmaʃ | jolβan-jolβanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanenat ulmaʃ | jolβan-jolβanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβanen ulmaʃ | jolβan-jolβanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jolβan-jolβanenːa ulmaʃ | jolβan-jolβanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβanenda ulmaʃ | jolβan-jolβanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanen ulmaʃ | jolβan-jolβanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβan | it jolβan-jolβan |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβanʒe | ənʒe jolβan-jolβan |
| 1PL: | (jolβan-jolβanena) | (ona/ogəna jolβan-jolβan) |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβanza | ida jolβan-jolβan |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanəʃt | ənəʃt jolβan-jolβan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolβan-jolβanːem | ənem jolβan-jolβan |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanːet | ənet jolβan-jolβan |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβanːeʒe | əneʒ jolβan-jolβan |
| 1PL: | jolβan-jolβanːena | ənena jolβan-jolβan |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβanːeda | əneda jolβan-jolβan |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanːeʃt | əneʃt jolβan-jolβan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jolβan-jolβanːem əʎe | ənem jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanːena əʎe | ənet jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 1PL: | jolβan-jolβanːena əʎe | ənena jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβanːeda əʎe | əneda jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt jolβan-jolβan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jolβan-jolβanːet ulmaʃ | ənet jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jolβan-jolβanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jolβan-jolβanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jolβan-jolβanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jolβan-jolβan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jolβan-jolβanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jolβan-jolβanman |
| Active participle: | jolβan-jolβanʃe |
| Passive participle: | jolβan-jolβanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jolβan-jolβanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jolβan-jolβandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jolβan-jolβanen |
| Negative gerund: | jolβan-jolβande |
| Gerund of prior action: | jolβan-jolβanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jolβan-jolβanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jolβan-jolβanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jolβan-jolβanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jolβan-jolβandəmaʃ |
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