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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jolgorno |
Genitive: | jolgornən |
Dative: | jolgornəlan |
Accusative: | jolgornəm |
Comparative: | jolgornəla |
Comitative: | jolgornəge |
Inessive: | jolgornəʃto |
Illative: | jolgornəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | jolgorneʃ |
1SG: | jolgornem |
2SG: | jolgornet |
3SG: | jolgornəʒ(o) |
1PL: | jolgornəna |
2PL: | jolgornəda |
3PL: | jolgornəʃt |
Plural (1): | jolgorno-βlak |
Plural (2): | jolgorno-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jolgornəla |
Sociative Plural: | jolgornəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jolgornem | jolgorno-βlak | jolgorno-βlakem, jolgornem-βlak |
Genitive: | jolgornemən | jolgorno-βlakən | jolgorno-βlakemən, jolgornem-βlakən |
Dative: | jolgornemlan, jolgornəlanem | jolgorno-βlaklan | jolgorno-βlakemlan, jolgornem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jolgorneməm | jolgorno-βlakəm | jolgorno-βlakeməm, jolgornem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jolgornemla, jolgornəlam | jolgorno-βlakla | jolgorno-βlakemla, jolgornem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jolgornemge | jolgorno-βlakge | jolgorno-βlakemge, jolgornem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jolgornəʃtem | jolgorno-βlakəʃte | jolgorno-βlakəʃtem, jolgornem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jolgornəʃkem | jolgorno-βlakəʃ(ke) | jolgorno-βlakəʃkem, jolgornem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jolgorneʃem | jolgorno-βlakeʃ | jolgorno-βlakeʃem, jolgornem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |